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All Journal International Journal of Islamic Studies Higher Education Jurnal Elsyakhshi
Akmal Yandi
STAI Solok Nan Indah, Indonesia
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Practices of Religious Education of Inner Tribe Children in Malaysia in Realizing SDGs 4 Rahmi Maimunah; Dina Dahliana; Yusrial Yusrial; Hesti Leviana Sari; Hanis Syuhada Binti Abdul Rahim; Akmal Yandi
International Journal of Islamic Studies Higher Education Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center in collaboration with Department of Islamic Education Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/insight.v4i3.227

Abstract

This study analyzes the behavior of students at the Center for Indigenous Civilization Development in Pahang, Malaysia, focusing on the influence of family environment, cultural traditions, and technology. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research engaged 36 informants through direct observation, in-depth interviews, and both open and closed questionnaires. The findings indicate that family background and cultural traditions significantly shape students’ character and habits, while technology and social media provide positive impacts such as improved access to information but also create challenges, including tendencies to neglect academic responsibilities. Behavioral differences were observed across educational levels and gender, with early-level students relying more on teacher guidance and higher-level students demonstrating greater independence. The study recommends strengthening discipline, adopting active learning methods, and improving educational facilities to enhance learning quality, thereby contributing to the development of more effective and culturally relevant educational programs for indigenous students.
Mandatory Bequest for Non-Muslim Heirs in Indonesian Islamic Inheritance Law Akmal Yandi; M. Hidayat Ediz; Jurna Petri Rozi; Ruqayyah Mustafa Mahmud Abdullah Hasan
Jurnal Elsyakhshi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Solok Nan Indah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69637/jelsy.v3i2.705

Abstract

Article 171 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (Kompilasi Hukum Islam / KHI) stipulates that heirs must be Muslim and related through blood or marriage. Nevertheless, Decision No. 04/Pdt.P/2013/PA Bandung granted inheritance rights to non-Muslim heirs through the mechanism of wasiat wajibah (mandatory bequest). This decision has generated scholarly debate because the majority of Islamic jurists consider religious difference a legal impediment to inheritance, as reflected in prophetic traditions. This study aims to analyze the judges’ legal reasoning (ratio decidendi) and examine its compatibility with the principles of Islamic inheritance law and Indonesian positive law. Employing a qualitative method with a normative juridical approach, this study analyzes statutory regulations, fiqh literature, and judicial decisions. The findings reveal that the judges adopted an interpretive approach by referring to minority juristic opinions and the concept of wasiat wajibah to accommodate substantive justice within Indonesia’s pluralistic society. However, the decision also raises legal concerns regarding the jurisdictional authority of the Religious Court and its consistency with the fundamental principles of Islamic inheritance law concerning religious difference as a barrier to inheritance.
Co-Authors Hanis Syuhada Binti Abdul Rahim Hesti Leviana Sari jurna Petri Rozi M. Hidayat Ediz Rahmi Maimunah Ruqayyah Mustafa Mahmud Abdullah Hasan Yusrial Yusrial