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PERAN BELANJA SUBSIDI TRANSPORTASI TERHADAP MOBILITAS PENDUDUK PADA TRANSJAKARTA Indah Yuli Kustianah; Helena Maniku; Shafa Kamilah Maryza; Najwa Nur Kamila; Andini Khoirunnissa; Dudi Duta Akbar
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/t0g44p20

Abstract

This study analyzes the role of transportation subsidy expenditure in supporting population mobility through TransJakarta services from the perspective of governmental accounting. Using a descriptive approach through literature review and documentation study, this research examines the relationship between subsidies as fiscal input, service improvement as output, and mobility as policy outcome. Data were obtained from the 2024 Regional Government Financial Report of DKI Jakarta Province, Statistics Indonesia publications, and relevant studies on transportation subsidies and urban mobility. The findings show that transportation subsidies are associated with improved mobility indicators, reflected in the increase in TransJakarta passengers from approximately 285 million in 2023 to 413 million in 2025. Service improvements also supported wider mobility access. However, these improvements cannot be attributed solely to subsidies without further causal testing. The decline in subsidy per passenger indicates potential efficiency improvement in budget utilization.
ANALISIS PPN DAN BEA MASUK TERHADAP HARGA JUAL PRODUK KOLEKSI POP MART DI INDONESIA Helena Maniku; Indah Yuli Kustianah; Shafa Kamilah Maryza; Najwa Nur Kamila
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi (JILAK)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/x4rpwx07

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Value Added Tax (VAT) and import duties on the selling price of collectible products, using Pop Mart in Indonesia as a case study. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach by collecting data through direct and online surveys, as well as reviewing secondary sources such as journals, articles, and relevant tax regulations. The findings indicate that VAT and import duties influence price determination but do not significantly increase the selling price. This is due to Pop Mart Indonesia receiving bulk supplies directly from the parent company, which reduces the tax burden per unit. Products sold through official stores have more stable and affordable prices compared to those obtained through unofficial channels such as personal shopping services. Therefore, an efficient distribution structure and compliance with tax regulations enable the company to maintain competitive prices in the domestic market.