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All Journal JURNAL KEPEMIMPINAN DAN PENGURUSAN SEKOLAH
Sufyarma Sufyarma
Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
Education

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"PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI KOLEGIAL BERBASIS PENDEKATAN DEVELOPMENTAL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI PENGAJARAN GURU DI SMAN 15 PADANG" Sumiarni Sumiarni; Reni Gusnita; Srina Desmira; Sufyarma Sufyarma; Rifma Rifma; Tia Ayu Ningrum
Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): Regular Issue (In Progress)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jkps.v11i3.2293

Abstract

Teacher professional competence constitutes a fundamental determinant of instructional quality across all phases of learning—from planning and implementation to evaluation. Collegial supervision rooted in a developmental framework presents a contextually grounded and democratic avenue for advancing teacher professionalism. This study investigated the implementation of developmental-based collegial supervision at SMAN 15 Padang, examining its effects on instructional competence and identifying the factors that either facilitate or constrain its execution. A qualitative approach employing a case study design was adopted. Data were gathered through participatory observation, in-depth semi-structured interviews, and document review, subsequently validated using source and technique triangulation. Analysis followed the interactive model proposed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana (2014). Findings reveal that collegial supervision was carried out through five systematic stages: peer pairing formation, professional development mapping, technical preparation, a three-phase observation cycle, and documentation of outcomes. The collaborative approach emerged as the most frequently applied. Positive outcomes included enhanced pedagogical competence, the cultivation of professional reflection habits, encouragement of instructional innovation, and the establishment of a professional learning community. Enablers included transformational school leadership, a collegial institutional climate, and structural support systems; constraints encompassed cultural resistance among some teachers, limited constructive feedback skills, and excessive workload.
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI GURU DI SEKOLAH DASAR Rona Elviliza; Peni Yulita; Sufyarma Sufyarma; Rifma Rifma; Tia Ayu Ningrum
Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah Vol. 11 No. 4 (2026): Regular Issue (In Progress)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jkps.v11i4.3141

Abstract

Academic supervision is an essential strategy for improving teachers' competencies and the quality of learning in elementary schools. However, the implementation of academic supervision in educational institutions continues to face several challenges, particularly in classroom observation, constructive feedback, and follow-up activities. This study aims to analyze the implementation of academic supervision and its implications for the development of teacher competencies in elementary schools. The study employed a qualitative approach using a descriptive analysis method by examining three videos of academic supervision practices covering the pre-observation, classroom observation, and post-observation stages. Data were collected through document observation and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing based on indicators of academic supervision and teacher competencies. The findings indicate that academic supervision was implemented systematically through the stages of pre-observation, classroom observation, and post-observation. Supervisors adopted humanistic, collaborative, and reflective approaches that encouraged teachers to evaluate and improve their instructional practices. The implementation of academic supervision had positive implications for the development of teachers' pedagogical, professional, social, and personal competencies, particularly in lesson planning, classroom management, the use of instructional media, educational communication, and reflective teaching practices.
Co-Authors Ningrum, Tia Ayu Peni Yulita Reni Gusnita Rifma Rifma Rona Elviliza Srina Desmira Sumiarni Sumiarni