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All Journal BASHAIR SYARIAH
Zulfikar Fikar
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Rekonstruksi Fikih Informasi terhadap Deepfake Keagamaan di Era Artificial Intelligence: Pendekatan Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah Zulfikar Fikar; Nashrul Mu’minin; Mila Kamelia Putri
Syariah: Journal of Fiqh Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Syariah: Journal of Fiqh Studies
Publisher : Bidang Penelitian Dan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah (bp2ki) Ma'had Aly Lirboyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61570/syariah.v4i1.323

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology has accelerated the emergence of deepfake-based religious content capable of manipulating audio, visual, and narrative representations of religious authorities in digital spaces. This phenomenon raises serious concerns regarding the authenticity of Islamic information, the credibility of religious authorities, and the increasing spread of epistemic disinformation among Muslim societies. Existing Islamic legal studies predominantly focus on general digital ethics and online misinformation, while the specific issue of religious deepfakes remains insufficiently examined within the framework of Islamic jurisprudence. This study aims to reconstruct the concept of fiqh al-maʿlūmāt (Islamic information jurisprudence) in responding to religious deepfakes through the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah. This research employs normative legal research through library study with conceptual and maqāṣid approaches, and descriptive-analytical data analysis. The findings reveal that religious deepfakes contain elements of tadlīs, gharar al-maʿlūmāt, and epistemic mafsadah that threaten the principles of ḥifẓ al-dīn, ḥifẓ al-ʿaql, and ḥifẓ al-ʿirḍ. This study argues that maqāṣid al-sharī'ah should function as an ethical and legal foundation for developing verification mechanisms, digital religious authority, and Islamic artificial intelligence governance. The research contributes to the development of contemporary Islamic legal discourse concerning digital information ethics in the era of artificial intelligence.
Interreligious Citizenship Dalam Tafsir Qur'an Surah Al-Mumtahanah Ayat 8: Rekonstruksi Relasi Muslim dan Non-Muslim Pada Masyarakat Multikeyakinan Zulfikar Fikar; Azifah Nurullah; Nur Alifah Muyasaroh; Athaya Zahra Nayna Ramadhani; Bilqis Nidaul Khair Daulay
BASHA'IR: JURNAL STUDI AL-QUR'AN DAN TAFSIR Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Basha'ir: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47498/bashair.v6i1.6462

Abstract

Contemporary citizenship discourse emphasizes the equal status of all citizens regardless of religious affiliation, ethnicity, or other social identities. Nevertheless, relations between Muslims and non-Muslims are often shaped by exclusive religious interpretations that may restrict social interaction and civic engagement across faith communities. This article examines Qur'an 60:8 (QS. Al-Mumtahanah) as a normative foundation for developing the concept of interreligious citizenship in multi-faith societies. Positioned within ongoing debates on Islam and citizenship, the study moves beyond the conventional framework of tolerance by proposing a more inclusive and participatory understanding of civic relations. This research employs a qualitative library-based approach using thematic Qur'anic interpretation, discourse analysis, and contextual hermeneutics. The primary data consist of Qur'an 60:8 and selected classical and contemporary Qur'anic commentaries analyzed comparatively. The findings reveal four key principles embedded in the verse that support the construction of interreligious citizenship: recognition of religious diversity, equality of civic status, justice in social relations, and shared civic participation. These principles indicate that the Qur'an not only promotes peaceful coexistence but also provides an ethical basis for inclusive citizenship across religious boundaries. The study contributes to the integration of Qur'anic interpretation and contemporary citizenship studies, offering a normative framework for fostering social cohesion and harmonious coexistence in plural societies.
Co-Authors Athaya Zahra Nayna Ramadhani Azifah Nurullah Bilqis Nidaul Khair Daulay Mila Kamelia Putri Nashrul Mu’minin Nur Alifah Muyasaroh