Fitri Insani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim

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Penerapan Algoritma K-Means Clustering pada Kinerja Mesin Screw press Fikri Kurnia Rahman; Jasril; Suwanto Sanjaya; Lestari Handayani; Fitri Insani
Bulletin of Information Technology (BIT) Vol 6 No 2: Juni 2025
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/bit.v6i2.2002

Abstract

The screw press is one of the machines used in the process of separating oil from tanks containing Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB). The machine consists of a twin-screw system that functions to extract oil from the pressing unit, with back pressure applied by a hydraulic double cone. The mixed fruit residue is compreWCSSd, causing the oil contained within the residue to be released due to the pressure exerted by the press machine. Maintenance and repair of machinery are eWCSSntial activities to support productive operations in any sector. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct analysis to identify patterns in machine conditions within the factory. One effective approach to discovering machine condition patterns is through clustering techniques. Clustering is a method of grouping data based on certain parameters to form clusters of objects that share similar characteristics. In this study, data were collected from PT. XYZ for the period of April 2024 to May 2024, with a total of 23,002 records. The analysis was conducted using the K-Means Clustering algorithm, with testing carried out on 3 to 15 clusters. Based on the evaluation using the Davies-Bouldin Index (DBI), the most optimal clustering result was obtained with 3 clusters, achieving the lowest DBI value of 0.386. Meanwhile, using the Elbow Method, the optimal number of clusters was determined to be 4, as indicated by the Elbow point on the WCSS graph, with a Sum of Square Error (WCSS) value of 270. Therefore, it can be concluded that the clustering results using the K-Means Clustering algorithm are relevant for identifying machine condition patterns and are expected to assist in monitoring and managing the condition of the screw press machine.
Application of ARIMA and ARIMAX Methods to Predict the Number of Visitors to Hotel XYZ Pekanbaru Julio Vernando; Fitri Insani; Okfalisa Okfalisa; Fitra Kurnia
Journal of Innovation and Technology Polbeng Series on Informatics (INOVTEK Polbeng - Seri Informatika) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/enrfna19

Abstract

Predicting the number of visitors to Hotel XYZ is one of the steps that can be taken by the hotel to find out how many visitors will increase in each upcoming holiday season. The purpose of this study is to forecast the number of visitors to Hotel XYZ from June 2023 to July 2024 using the ARIMA and ARIMAX comparison methods. The research methodology encompasses problem identification, data collection, data processing, and ARIMA and ARIMAX analysis, which involves testing the parameters (p, d, q) selected based on the ACF and PACF using the AIC Model. Based on the test results, ARIMAX (5, 0, 3) has the lowest AIC, which is 3495.2, followed by ARIMAX (3, 0, 5), which has a slightly higher AIC. The results showed that the ARIMAX (5, 0, 3) model is the most accurate model for predicting data (eg the number of hotel guests, room demand, or income), with an RMSE value of 15.80% and a MAPE of 18.90%. Therefore, research that applies the ARIMAX model can provide real benefits in supporting operational efficiency, resource management, and hotel business strategy, ultimately increasing the competitiveness and profitability of the hotel.