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All Journal Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Dessy Asnita
IAIN Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Pengeroyokan Melalui Hukum Adat Gayo: Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Asih Pertiwi; Santi Nurdani; Witriah Witriah; Dessy Asnita
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v11i1.15203

Abstract

The settlement of mobbing offenses through Gayo customary law in Gampong Padang Terangun, Gayo Lues Regency, has prioritized deliberation and Denne sanctions in the form of compensation of IDR 100,000 per perpetrator. This value is considered too low and disproportionate to the victim's suffering. This study asks whether the Denne sanction aligns with the principle of proportional justice in Islamic criminal law, particularly the concepts of diyat, arsy, dhaman, and the principle of isytirak fil jinayah. This research employs field research with a descriptive qualitative approach, drawing from interviews with Gecik, customary leaders, witnesses, and perpetrators of mobbing during June-July 2025, supported by scientific journals and relevant regulations. The findings show that the procedural mechanism of Gayo customary deliberation aligns with the principle of sulh in Islam, but the Denne sanction substantively fails to meet economic justice standards due to the absence of fixed benchmarks and its overly symbolic value. This study concludes that harmonization between Gayo customary law and the provisions of fiqh jinayah is necessary, particularly in determining the amount of compensation based on the type of injury suffered by the victim.
Antara Kebutuhan Ekonomi dan Larangan Riba: Analisis Praktik Utang Piutang Berbunga dalam Perspektif Fiqh Muamalah Kontemporer Suci Awalia Ramadhani; Dessy Asnita
AL - BAY' : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Al-Bay': Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/albay.v4i2.15812

Abstract

Economic conditions characterized by increasing living expenses and limited access to financing often encourage people to rely on interest-based loans to meet their financial needs. On the other hand, Islam strictly prohibits riba in loan transactions. This article aims to analyze the practice of interest-based lending from the perspective of contemporary fiqh muamalah. The study employs a normative legal research method based on the Qur'an, Hadith, fiqh literature, fatwas, and relevant academic sources. The findings indicate that interest-based lending constitutes riba, which is prohibited in Islamic law. Therefore, strengthening Islamic financial literacy and expanding Sharia-compliant financing alternatives are essential.
Co-Authors Asih Pertiwi Santi Nurdani Suci Awalia Ramadhani Witriah Witriah