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Pengaruh Variasi Kemiringan Front Wall Dan Perioda Gelombang Air Laut Terhadap Daya Udara Yang Dihasilkan Dan Efisiensi Pada Model Oscillating Water Column (Owc) Pembangkit Tenaga Gelombang Alif Rahman Peldiansah Ismael; Nurul Iman Supardi; Angky Puspawan; Yovan Witanto; ASF Alqap
IRA Jurnal Teknik Mesin dan Aplikasinya (IRAJTMA) Vol 5 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : CV. IRA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56862/irajtma.v5i1.391

Abstract

Ocean wave energy is a renewable resource with significant potential for development in Indonesia, given its vast coastal areas. One technology for converting wave energy into usable power is the Oscillating Water Column (OWC) system. This system utilizes the vertical motion of seawater inside a chamber to generate airflow, which then drives a turbine to produce energy. This study aims to analyze the effect of oscillating column tilt angle and wave period variations on the energy conversion efficiency of an OWC model, and to determine the optimal tilt angle for maximum efficiency in converting wave power into air power. The research was conducted experimentally using a laboratory-scale OWC model measuring 1500 mm in length, 300 mm in width, and 500 mm in height. The oscillating column tilt angles tested were 0°, 35°, 40°, and 45°. Artificial waves were generated using a motor drive at 30 rpm, 40 rpm, and 50 rpm, producing wave periods of 2.1 seconds, 1.6 seconds, and 1.2 seconds, respectively. Measured parameters included air velocity, motor speed, wave period, wavelength, and wave height. Calculations determined wave power, air power, and system efficiency. Results show tilt angle and wave period significantly affect OWC efficiency, with the highest efficiency reaching 41.00% at 40° tilt and 1.6-second waves.
RANCANG BANGUN INKUBATOR PENETAS TELUR PENYU (CHELONIOIDEA) SEMI OTOMATIS PENENTU JENIS KELAMIN PENYU Dedi Suryadi; M Ridho Sepriasi; Nurul Iman Supardi
JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN Vol 15, No 1 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membuat inkubator penetas telur penyu (Chelonioidea) semi otomatis untuk penentuan jenis kelamin penyu. Inkubator ini dilengkapi dengan mikrokontroler Arduino Uno, sensor suhu Thermocouple type-K, dan sensor kelembaban tanah YL-69. Sistem ini dikembangkan untuk mengatur suhu dan kelembaban dari media inkubasi guna mendukung keberhasilan penetasan serta penentuan jenis kelamin penyu. Proses inkubasi dilakukan pada dua ruang inkubasi dengan kondisi berbeda. Ruang inkubasi betina pada suhu 30°C dan kelembaban 60%, serta ruang inkubasi jantan pada suhu 26°C dan kelembaban 70%. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menjaga kondisi suhu dan kelembaban sesuai parameter yang ditetapkan. Dari 40 butir telur yang diinkubasi dalam ruang inkubasi betina, berhasil menetas 23 ekor tukik betina dengan persentase 57,5%. Sedangkan dari 40 butir telur yang diinkubasi dalam ruang inkubasi jantan, menetas 18 ekor tukik Jantan dengan persentase 45%. Meskipun keberhasilan penetasan masih tergolong rendah, sistem inkubator semi otomatis ini telah berjalan dengan baik dalam mendukung proses penetasan dan pengondisian jenis kelamin pada penyu
Experimental Study of The Effect of Reactor Temperature Variations on The Characteristics of Oil Resulting from The Pyrolysis Method of Crumb Rubber Solid Waste Angky Puspawan; Nurul Iman Supardi; Agustin Gunawan; Abdul Latif Mubarok; Rifki Sulthan
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 14 No 2 (2025): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v14i2.4045

Abstract

Energy is an important part of human life because almost all human activities always require energy. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research to overcome the above problems, namely by making alternative energy by utilizing crumb rubber plant waste into alternative oil. The crumb rubber solid waste that we use comes from the micro blending and macro blending milling process from the process there is waste in the form of granulated rubber (Crumb Rubber Waste). Crumb Rubber Plant waste is currently not being utilized optimally. The basic structure of natural rubber is a linear chain of isoprene units (C5H8) natural rubber is a polymer of hydrocarbon compounds, namely 2–methyl-1,3 butadiane (isoprene). The main purpose of this study is to determine the value of the oil combustion rate resulting from the pyrolysis of crumb rubber solid waste and find out the characteristics of the oil resulting from the pyrolysis of crumb rubber solid waste and find out the comparison of the quality of oil from crumb rubber solid waste. From this study will show the optimum amount of pyrolysis and distillation results to produce oil. Operating conditions take place at atmospheric pressure with temperature variations of 200oC, 250oC, 300oC, and 350oC for 180 minutes for the pyrolysis process which will then be distilled with a temperature of 95°C for 20 minutes. The results showed that % of the conversion of raw materials into oil (amendment) was highest for the pyrolysis process at a temperature of 350oC of 51.86% while in the distillation process pyrolysis oil with a temperature of 350oC as much as 82.55%. For the value of the combustion rate in the largest pyrolysis process with a value of 0.975  at a temperature of 350oC and a distillation process of 1,612  at a temperature of 350oC.
Socialization of Household Waste Management through the Production of Ecopaving Blocks and Biopore Compost in Lubuk Gilang Village, Air Periukan District, Seluma Regency Varik Farsyak; Nurul Iman Supardi; Raihan Maulana Gibran; Rahmat Faiz Tri Gunawan; Ridho Saputra; Muhammad Zaky
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i3.2255

Abstract

Household waste is the largest contributor to national waste generation, accounting for approximately 50.8 percent of the total waste composition in 2024 (GoodStats Data 2025). A similar condition is found in Lubuk Gilang Village, Air Periukan District, Seluma Regency, where most residents still manage household waste conventionally through open burning or dumping on vacant land due to the limited availability of waste transport and processing facilities at the village level. This Community Service Program (KKN) aims to increase public understanding and awareness of the importance of household waste management through socialization activities, as well as to provide practical skills in converting waste into useful products, namely ecopaving blocks from plastic waste and biopore compost from organic waste. The implementation method consisted of field surveys, socialization through lectures and interactive discussions, demonstrations and hands-on training in producing ecopaving blocks and biopore compost, and monitoring and evaluation of the outcomes. The results show that the socialization activity successfully increased community understanding of the risks of waste accumulation and burning, while the training in producing ecopaving blocks and biopore compost provided residents with practical skills to reduce plastic and organic waste volumes while generating useful, economically valuable products. This program is expected to serve as a sustainable, community-based waste management model for rural areas.
Improving Children's English Vocabulary Mastery at Kindergarten, Elementary, and Junior High School Levels through the English Learning Day Program in Lubuk Gilang Village, Air Periukan District, Seluma Regency Tyas Laila Shar’e Wibowo; Wiola Nova Sari Hatta; Annisa Ayuningrum; Nafta Zalfa Tsabita; Tiara Saputri; Nurul Iman Supardi
The Future of Education Journal Vol 5 No 3 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v5i3.2256

Abstract

English language proficiency is a crucial foundation for the younger generation in navigating the era of global communication; however, disparities in access and learning effectiveness in rural areas remain fundamental challenges. This research and community service initiative aimed to assess the baseline English vocabulary proficiency of children and the effectiveness of the "English Learning Day" program based on a "Fun Learning" approach in Lubuk Gilang Village, Air Periukan District, Seluma Regency. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were gathered through direct observation and documentation involving students from kindergarten, elementary, and junior high school levels. The findings revealed low baseline proficiency and minimal self-confidence when speaking English. Following a phased intervention using thematic materials incorporating educational games, flashcards, songs, role-play, and periodic review sessions significant improvements in comprehension and self-confidence were observed across all levels. Average vocabulary mastery increased from 3–5 to 12–15 words for kindergarteners, from 8–12 to 20–25 words for elementary students, and from 15–20 to 28–35 words for junior high students. The program's success was driven by high child participation and support from village officials, despite constraints regarding time and a lack of language exposure in the home environment. This program demonstrates that the "Fun Learning" approach is an effective, adaptive, and communicative model for teaching English to children in rural areas.