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EDUKASI DAN PROMOSI KESEHATAN MATA MELALUI MEDIA LEAFLET DAN VIDEO PADA SISWA SDN 4 MEREMBU Jihan Maftuuhatus Zuhra; Dewi Yuliana Rizqi; Eniza Anggraini; Lalu Rizki Fauzi; Riwayati Malika
SUBSERVE: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Prime Identity Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67766/scsej.v4i2.218

Abstract

Kesehatan mata merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mendukung proses belajar pada anak usia sekolah. Rendahnya pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan mata dan meningkatnya penggunaan perangkat digital dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya gangguan penglihatan pada anak. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SDN 4 Merembu mengenai kesehatan mata melalui edukasi dan promosi kesehatan menggunakan media leaflet dan video. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 22 siswa berusia 7–10 tahun yang terdiri atas 15 siswa laki-laki dan 7 siswa perempuan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pre-test, penyampaian materi kesehatan mata menggunakan leaflet dan video, diskusi interaktif, pembagian buah sumber vitamin A, pemberian vitamin A, serta post-test. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan kesehatan mata yang terdiri atas 10 pernyataan benar-salah. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan siswa meningkat dari 51,36% pada pre-test menjadi 70,00% pada post-test. Peningkatan terbesar terjadi pada indikator mengenai pengaruh penggunaan handphone berlebihan terhadap mata merah dan bengkak, yaitu dari 31,8% menjadi 63,6%. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan mata menggunakan kombinasi media leaflet dan video efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai kesehatan mata. Kegiatan serupa perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif kesehatan mata pada anak usia sekolah.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AKUPRESURE TITIK LI-4 (TITIK HEGU) TERHADAP DISMINORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA 15 PEKANBARU Putri Indra Gandi; Hulfa Ahadian Haryanti; Ulfa Nadia Nurul Firdaus; Riwayati Malika
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 2 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3283

Abstract

Abstract: Dysmenorrhea occurs when there is an excessive increase in prostaglandin levels in the endometrium during the proliferative phase leading to the secretory phase, which can result in contractions of the myometrium, causing ischemia that is followed by a decrease in progesterone levels at the end of the luteal phase. This results in pain in the uterine muscles before, during, and after menstruation. This condition can last for 2 days or more during each month’s menstrual period. Management of dysmenorrhea pain can be approached through non-pharmacological therapy, specifically by applying pressure to the Li4 meridian point (Hegu Point). The aim of this research is to determine the effect of Li4 acupressure (Hegu Point) on dysmenorrhea pain in adolescents with dysmenorrhea.. This research method is quantitative with a one-group pretest-posttest experimental design conducted at SMA 15 Pekanbaru. The population consists of all female students of SMA 15 Pekanbaru with Purposive sampling technique. The sample for this study includes female students experiencing pain. Data collection was carried out by distributing pretest and posttest questionnaires using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The LI-4 acupressure was administered 20 times over three consecutive days by a therapist, after which the respondents continued during menstruation. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a decrease in dysmenorrhea pain, with a pre-treatment average of 2.67 and a standard deviation of 0.687, while after three consecutive days of acupressure treatment, the average intensity of dysmenorrhea pain was 1.19 with a standard deviation of 0.552. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a decrease in the average intensity of dysmenorrhea pain on day 1 of 0.22, on day 2 of 0.43, and on day 3 of 0.83, with a P value of 0.00, which means that the application of acupressure at point LI 4 (Hegu) has an effect on dysmenorrhea in  teenage.Keywords: Acupressure, Pain Intensity, Dysmenorrhea, Teenage