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All Journal Spektrum Hukum LEGALITAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum
Dewi Noor Alida
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Implementasi Diversi dan Keadilan Restoratif dalam Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia Rosania Paradiaz; Ayu Putriyana; Mawar Putri Octaviani; Dewi Noor Alida
SPEKTRUM HUKUM Vol 23, No 1 (2026): Jurnal Spektrum
Publisher : PMIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/sh.v23i1.7043

Abstract

The juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia has undergone a paradigm shift from a retributive to a restorative approach through Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (UU SPPA), which introduced the concepts of diversion and restorative justice. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Indonesian juvenile criminal justice system, identify obstacles to the implementation of diversion and restorative justice, and evaluate the fulfillment of children's rights in the judicial process. The research method uses a normative juridical approach with a literature review, analyzing laws and regulations, legal literature, and related secondary data. The results show that although the UU SPPA provides a progressive legal foundation, its implementation still faces serious challenges, including uneven understanding among law enforcement officials, limited infrastructure specifically for children, and suboptimal coordination between institutions. The disparity between das sollen (legal norms) and das sein (empirical reality) remains a fundamental problem in protecting the rights of children in conflict with the law. The study recommends strengthening human resource capacity, improving child-specific infrastructure, optimizing diversion mechanisms, and strengthening inter-institutional coordination to create a juvenile criminal justice system that prioritizes the best interests of children.
TANGGUNG JAWAB HUKUM PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN Fatimah Asyari; Maisyarah Maisyarah; Wildan Syukri; Mawar Putri Oktaviani; Muhammad Mirza; Dewi Noor Alida
LEGALITAS : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/lg.v10i2.8548

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya kasus kerusakan lingkungan akibat aktivitas perusahaan di Indonesia dan dunia. Fenomena ini menimbulkan keprihatinan mendalam terhadap efektivitas regulasi dan implementasi tanggung jawab hukum perusahaan dalam konteks perlindungan lingkungan. Melalui kajian komprehensif terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, analisis kasus-kasus terkini, serta identifikasi kendala dan solusi yang ada, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam pengembangan ilmu hukum lingkungan, khususnya terkait tanggung jawab hukum perusahaan. Menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, kasus, dan konseptual, berupaya menghasilkan temuan yang dapat diimplementasikan baik secara teoritis maupun praktis. Harapannya, hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi berharga bagi akademisi, praktisi hukum, pembuat kebijakan, dan pemangku kepentingan lainnya dalam upaya memperkuat kerangka hukum dan implementasi tanggung jawab perusahaan terhadap lingkungan di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ayu Putriyana Fatimah Asyari Maisyarah Maisyarah Mawar Putri Octaviani Mawar Putri Oktaviani Muhammad Mirza Rosania Paradiaz Wildan Syukri