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Fenomena #Kaburajadulu Bagi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia di Amerika Serikat dan Generasi Z di Indonesia Ferdinand Austin Gunawan; Sugeng Hariadi; Mintarti Ariani
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v6i3.8754

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji fenomena sosial #kaburajadulu yang marak di kalangan Generasi Z Indonesia, yang mencerminkan meningkatnya keinginan untuk bekerja di luar negeri, khususnya di Amerika Serikat. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada pekerja Indonesia di AS dan Gen Z di Indonesia. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa motivasi utama migrasi adalah faktor ekonomi, terutama gaji yang lebih tinggi dan peluang karier yang lebih luas di luar negeri. Selain itu, studi ini mengungkap tantangan yang dihadapi pekerja migran, seperti kendala bahasa, budaya, biaya hidup tinggi, dan regulasi visa kerja. Di sisi lain, sejumlah warga negara Indonesia juga berhasil menjadi pemilik usaha di sektor kuliner di AS, berkontribusi dalam diplomasi budaya dan ekonomi diaspora. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa motivasi ekonomi menjadi pendorong utama migrasi Gen Z, sesuai dengan teori migrasi dan ketenagakerjaan modern
Systematic Literature Review on the Influence of Religiosity on Investment Decisions and the Mediating Roles of Norms-Moral, and Prudence Risk Jenisa Andini; Henrycus Winarto Santoso; Mintarti Ariani
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v6i6.9731

Abstract

This study explores the impact of religiosity on investment preferences, focusing on direct effects and mediation through moral norms and precautionary risk. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted using the PRISMA protocol, analyzing studies published between 2009 and 2025. The review demonstrates that religiosity significantly influences investment decisions through these two mechanisms. Moral norms play a crucial role in shaping investment choices, particularly for religiously driven investors, while precautionary risk leads more religious individuals to prefer safer investment options. Additionally, the study identifies key theories commonly employed in the literature, such as Social Identity Theory and Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), while also highlighting underexplored theories that could further enhance understanding of how religiosity impacts investment behavior. These gaps suggest opportunities for future research to apply these theories, especially in contexts like Islamic finance or emerging markets, to deepen the understanding of the relationship between religiosity and investment preferences.