Nur Rohmah Prihatanti
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian BBLR di Wilayah Puskesmas Martapura 1 Tahun 2024 Eka Radiani; Erni Yuliastuti; Megawati Megawati; Nur Rohmah Prihatanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v15i01.1027

Abstract

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is a health issue that contributes to infant mortality rates. The incidence of LBW at Martapura 1 Public Health Center in 2023 was 126 cases, and from January to June 2024, there were 67 cases. To determine the factors associated with the incidence of LBW in the Martapura 1 Public Health Center area.This study is an analytical study with a case-control research design. The population consists of all mothers who gave birth from January to June 2024, totaling 665 individuals. The research sample consists of 134 mothers, with 67 mothers who gave birth to LBW infants as the case group and 67 mothers who did not as the control group, maintaining a 1:1 case-to-control ratio. It can be concluded that: (a) there is a relationship between the age of the mother giving birth and the incidence of LBW in the Martapura 1 Health Center Area in 2024; (b) there is a relationship between the parity of the mother giving birth and the incidence of LBW in the Martapura 1 Health Center Area in 2024; and (c) there is a relationship between the nutritional status of the mother giving birth and the incidence of LBW in the Martapura 1 Health Center Area in 2024.
Hubungan Usia, Paritas, Dan Ketuban Pecah Dini Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Di Ruang Bersalin Rumah Sakit Daerah Idaman Kota Banjarbaru Tahun 2024 Faradiba Animurti; Rita Kirana; Nur Rohmah Prihatanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 1 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v15i01.1063

Abstract

The incidence of LBW in Banjarbaru city has increased from 5.6% in 2022 to 5.8% in 2023, and contributed to the highest neonate mortality rate in the last 2 years. The causes of LBW include age, parity and PROM in mothers who are at risk of increasing infection for the mother and fetus.To determine the relationship between maternal age, parity, and PROM with the incidence of LBW in the Delivery Room of Idaman Hospital, Banjarbaru City in 2024. This study used a cross-sectional approach with chi square test with total sampling technique as many as 339 maternal respondents. The dependent variable of this study was LBW, and the independent variables were age, parity and PROM. This research instrument used patient register. The results showed the incidence of LBW was 18%, age at risk was 24%, grandemultipara was 14%, and the incidence of PROM was 15%. The results of the chi-square test obtained maternal age (? = 0.593), parity (? = 0.191) did not have a significant correlation with the incidence of LBW and PROM (? = 0.005; OR = 2.552) had a correlation with the incidence of LBW.There are other factors that influence the incidence of LBW besides age and parity. Mothers with PROM have a 2.552 times greater risk of experiencing LBW.