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ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF SEI MANGKEI SPECIAL ECONOMIC ZONE INFRASTRUCTURE ON THE ECONOMIC TRANSFORMATION OF SIMALUNGUN REGENCY Feby Milanie; Abdiyanto; Ria Pratiwi Atmaja; Hasqiban Ritonga; Wahyu Rinaldi; Azura Cahaya; M.Arief Kurniawan; Dony Hardyansyah Pasaribu; Tesa Harefa
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of infrastructure development in the Sei Mangkei Special Economic Zone (SEZ) on economic growth in Simalungun Regency using a SWOT ( Strengths , Weaknesses , Opportunities , and Threats analysis method . The Sei Mangkei SEZ is a new economic growth center focused on the downstream palm oil and rubber industries . The primary focus of this study is to evaluate how the availability of supporting infrastructure — such as multimodal connectivity ( logistics) railways and toll roads ), dry port facilities , and energy independence — can drive the transformation of the region's economic structure from the primary sector ( raw agriculture ) to the secondary sector ( manufacturing ).