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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Science and Education Journal
Nadila Saumitri
Universitas Riau
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Public Health Social Sciences

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Dynamics Of Waste Governance Policy In Pekanbaru: A Literature Review On The Transition From Outsourcing Model To Regional Public Service Agency (BLUD) Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Nadila Saumitri; Icha Octavia
Science and Education Journal (SICEDU) Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Science and Education Journal 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/sicedu.v5i2.411

Abstract

Urban waste management represents a persistent governance challenge in rapidly urbanizing Indonesian cities. This study examines the policy dynamics of waste governance in Pekanbaru City through a systematic literature review, focusing on the institutional transition from a third-party outsourcing model to the establishment of a Regional Public Service Agency (Badan Layanan Umum Daerah/BLUD). Employing a descriptive-analytical qualitative approach, data were drawn from government regulations, planning documents, academic journals, and institutional reports. The findings reveal that waste management failures in Pekanbaru constitute fundamentally governance failures rather than technical deficiencies, characterized by weak oversight mechanisms, contractual imbalances, and persistent implementation gaps. The outsourcing model demonstrated structural vulnerabilities including service disruptions, labor conflicts, and insufficient public accountability. In response, the city government has initiated BLUD formation, a post-NPM institutional reform offering greater operational flexibility and enhanced accountability. Comparative evidence suggests BLUD can effectively integrate circular economy principles into urban waste governance, provided it is supported by disciplined internal management, competent human resources, and robust multi-stakeholder coordination. This study contributes to theoretical discourses on public policy implementation, environmental governance, and institutional reform in developing cities.
Pemberdayaan Remaja Disabilitas melalui Model Great-4 untuk Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Mental Muhammad Muzakir Fahmi; Nadila Saumitri; Sandiko D. Prasetyo; Dika Kilana
Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Vol 5 No 08 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jpws.v5i08.3744

Abstract

Remaja dengan disabilitas tuli dan intelektual menghadapi hambatan komunikasi serta keterbatasan media aksesibel dalam memperoleh informasi kesehatan reproduksi dan kesehatan mental. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memetakan kebutuhan, menyusun model edukasi partisipatif, dan meningkatkan pemahaman remaja di SLB Kasih Ibu Kota Pekanbaru. Pendekatan Participatory Action Research (PAR) diterapkan melalui pra-siklus, perencanaan aksi, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi bersama remaja, guru, serta orang tua. Kegiatan mencakup FGD, asesmen visual, edukasi multimedia pada Siklus I, co-design, dan penerapan model “Great-4” berbasis gamifikasi, multisensori, serta kinestetik pada Siklus II. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui perbandingan skor pengetahuan dan refleksi perubahan perilaku. Rata-rata skor meningkat dari 7,1 menjadi 8,0. Peserta juga menunjukkan peningkatan kemandirian higienitas, pemahaman batas tubuh, keberanian menolak sentuhan tidak aman, dan kemampuan mengekspresikan emosi. Model “Great-4” berpotensi menjadi media edukasi inklusif bagi remaja disabilitas.
Co-Authors Dika Kilana Icha Octavia Muhammad Muzakir Fahmi Sandiko Daris Prasetyo