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All Journal Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Economic Journal
Pujiyanti Pujiyanti
Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR) Dan Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (PBV) Pada Perusahaan Sektor Transportation And Logistic Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2020-2024 Sinta Amelia; Pujiyanti Pujiyanti; Alfiana Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/enz7gn06

Abstract

Tujuan dari adanya penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat dampak Current Ratio (CR) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) terhadap nilai perusahaan, yang dinilai menggunakan Price to Book Value (PBV), pada perusahaan di sektor transportasi dan logistik yang tercatat di BEI selama periode 2020-2024. Metode kuantitatif yang diterapkan adalah data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan terkait, yang selanjutnya dianalisis melalui regresi data panel dengan menggunakan model Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dan Random Effect Model (REM). Uji Chow dan Hausman dilakukan untuk menentukan model terbaik, yang akhirnya menunjukkan bahwa model FEM yang paling sesuai. Temuan parsial mengungkapkan bahwa CR tidak memberi pengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, sementara DER memberi pengaruh positif yang signifikan. Secara bersamaan, CR dan DER mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan secara signifikan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa struktur modal lebih dominan dalam meningkatkan nilai perusahaan dibandingkan likuiditas di sektor transportasi dan logistik selama periode studi.  
Pengaruh Paritas Daya Beli, Paritas Suku Bunga Terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah Dan Dollar Amerika Serikat Periode 2020-2024 Dini Nurhandayani; Pujiyanti Pujiyanti; Yusup Murdani; Perwito Perwito
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/wr6e4125

Abstract

Exchange rates react to changes in inflation and interest rates. There are at least three theories explaining the relationship between inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates: purchasing power parity, interest rate parity, and the international Fisher effect. This study aims to examine the influence of purchasing power parity, interest rate parity, and the international Fisher effect on the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar. The study population includes time series data on inflation, nominal interest rates, real interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate. Secondary data used are quarterly reports on inflation, nominal interest rates, real interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate. The independent variables used are purchasing power parity, interest rate parity, and the international Fisher effect. Meanwhile, the dependent variable used is the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar. The results of this study indicate that purchasing power parity and interest rate parity simultaneously have a significant influence on the rupiah/US dollar exchange rate.
Pengaruh Biaya Operasional (BOPO) Dan Non-Performing Loan (NPL) Terhadap Return Of Asset (ROA) Pada Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2020-2024 Pujiyanti Pujiyanti; Sinta Amalia; Nafsa Qolbina Istigfari; Sri Yulandasari Lajai; Alfiana Alfiana
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/adh1xh76

Abstract

This study examines the effect of BOPO and NPL on Return on Assets (ROA) in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020–2024 period. The data were processed using EViews 12 through panel data regression, which included data preparation, descriptive statistics, normality testing, panel-specific diagnostic tests, and model selection using the Chow, Hausman, and LM tests. The results indicate that the Random Effect Model (REM) is the most appropriate model for this research. The findings show that BOPO has a negative and significant effect on ROA, while NPL has a negative but insignificant effect. Simultaneously, both variables significantly influence ROA, with an R² of 93.03%, indicating strong explanatory power. The study concludes that operational efficiency plays a major role in determining bank profitability, whereas credit risk does not significantly affect ROA during the study period.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Dan Manajemen Risiko Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2024 Sri Yulandasari Lajai Mandam; Pujiyanti Pujiyanti; Hajar Chair Arrachman; Adam Devan Ferdian; Alfiana Alfiana
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/a1zb4r61

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to review how financial performance and risk management affect the value of banking companies listed in the Indonesian capital market (IDX) during the period 2019 to 2024. The benchmark for financial performance is Return on Assets (ROA), while risk management is seen from Non Performing Loan (NPL), and the company's value is measured using Price to Book Value (PBV). This research uses secondary data obtained from the annual financial statements of various banks published by BEI. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, which produces several selected banks that meet the research criteria. The analysis was carried out with panel data regression, selecting a model through the Chow test, Hausman test, and the Lagrange Multiplier test, with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) as the selected model. The research results revealed that separately, ROA has a positive impact although not significantly on the company's value, while NPL has a negative impact that is also insignificant on the company's value. However, through the F test, it was found that ROA and NPL together have a significant effect on the company's value. The high coefficient of determination indicates that the research model is quite strong in explaining the change in corporate value in the banking sector. The conclusion of this research is that although each variable, both financial performance and risk management, does not show a significant influence individually, both still play an important role in determining the value of banking companies in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Dividen Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Retail Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2018-2022 Rafli Renaldi; Alfiana Alfiana; Pujiyanti Pujiyanti
Jejak digital: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): MARET 2026
Publisher : INDO PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/9q780e39

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of dividends and capital structure on firm value in retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2018–2022 period. The independent variables consist of the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), while firm value is measured using Tobin’s Q (PBV). The sample includes five retail companies: PT Matahari Department Store Tbk (LPPF), PT Ramayana Lestari Santosa Tbk (RALS), PT Ace Hardware Indonesia Tbk (ACES), PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk (AMRT), and PT Erajaya Swasembada Tbk (ERAA). The analysis employs a panel data regression model, selected through the Chow Test, Hausman Test, and Lagrange Multiplier Test. All tests indicate that the Random Effect Model (REM) is the most appropriate. Normality assumptions are met, although a high correlation between independent variables indicates potential multicollinearity. The REM results reveal that DPR has a significant positive effect on firm value (p = 0.0006), indicating that higher dividend payments enhance market perception of firm value. Meanwhile, DER shows a significant negative effect (p = 0.0004), suggesting that high leverage reduces firm value. Simultaneously, DPR and DER significantly affect firm value (F-statistic p = 0.004664), with a contribution of 33.03% explained variance. These findings highlight the importance of stable dividend policies and prudent financing decisions to improve firm value in the retail industry, which is highly sensitive to economic changes and consumer demand shifts.
Co-Authors Adam Devan Ferdian Alfiana Dini Nurhandayani Hajar Chair Arrachman Nafsa Qolbina Istigfari Perwito Perwito Rafli Renaldi Sinta Amalia Sinta Amelia Sri Yulandasari Lajai Sri Yulandasari Lajai Mandam Yusup Murdani