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The Role of Local Communities in Responding to Health Crises and Disaster Mitigation: A Systematic Literature Review Soalihin, Soalihin; Asmawi, Asmawi; Riyanto, Danang; Ariyani, Iin; Nur, Nur Hamdani; Sudiyasa, I Kadek
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.363

Abstract

Health crises and natural disasters increasingly threaten communities worldwide, exacerbated by urbanization, climate change, and the vulnerability of populations in high-risk areas. Urban poor communities, in particular, are at heightened risk, making robust frameworks for health impact assessments essential. Local communities, with their deep understanding of social, cultural, and geographic dynamics, play a crucial role in disaster and health crisis management. Their involvement enhances resilience, facilitates timely responses, and supports post-disaster recovery, as demonstrated during the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters like floods and earthquakes. Despite the significant potential of local communities, challenges such as limited resources, poor coordination, and insufficient policy support hinder their effectiveness. This Systematic Literature Review (SLR) explores the roles and contributions of local communities in responding to health crises and disasters, identifying successful strategies, key influencing factors, and gaps in the current research. The review emphasizes the importance of empowering local communities through effective training, resource management, and cross-sector collaboration. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, offering guidance on strengthening community involvement as an integral component of health crisis and disaster mitigation strategies. The active engagement of local communities, supported by government policies, education, and strong networks, is essential for building resilient societies capable of managing future health and environmental challenges.
Analysis of factors influencing stunting prevention among indigenous Papuan pregnant women in Jayapura City Yulia Nuradha Kartosiana Wasaraka; Iin Ariyani; Soalihin Soalihin; Danang Riyanto; Neng Ratih Widiyastuti; Nurul Fauziah Handayani
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 36 No. 2 (2026): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v36i2.4483

Abstract

Background: Indigenous Papuan communities maintain strong cultural traditions, which deeply influence daily life including practices around pregnancy and childbirth. These traditions are one factor being examined in relation to the high rate of stunting in Papua Province, which exceeds the national average. Previous research shows that low education, limited access to health, economics and culture influence the behavior of pregnant women. Objective: This study analyzes the factors related to stunting prevention among Indigenous Papuan pregnant women in Jayapura City. Methods: This research method used a quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with a snowball method, totaling 50 pregnant women from OAP who live in the community in the Jayapura City area, Papua. Data collection used a questionnaire instrument. Bivariate analysis used chi-square. Results: The results indicate that cultural values (0.017) and family support (0.000) show a statistically significant association with stunting prevention practices. However, access to and utilization of formal health services did not demonstrate a significant association (0.638). Conclusion: This finding suggests that current health services may not be optimally aligned or effectively delivered to support stunting prevention within this community. Moving forward, a more integrative approach is needed. Engaging community and religious leaders will be essential to bridging cultural understandings with public health goals, thereby enabling healthcare systems to contribute more effectively to reducing stunting among Indigenous Papuans.