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Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Asupan Lemak dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner pada Lansia di Rumah Sakit Bakti Timah Pangkalpinang : The Relationship between Physical Activity and Fat Intake with Coronary Heart Disease in Elderly Patients at Bakti Timah Hospital, Pangkalpinang Ria Ria17; Tasya Anggraini
Jurnal Keperawatan Bunda Delima Vol 8 No 2 (2026): EDISI FEBRUARI
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Bunda Delima Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59030/jkbd.v8i1.291

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK) merupakan masalah kesehatan utama pada Lansia yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor gaya hidup, termasuk aktivitas fisik dan asupan lemak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan aktivitas fisik dan asupan lemak terhadap penyakit jantung koroner pada lansia di Rumah Sakit Bakti Timah Pangkalpinang Tahun 2025. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh pasien lansia penyakit jantung koroner sebanyak 132 pasien dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 63 lansia berusia >60 tahun yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Monte Carlo Exact Test dengan derajat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian PJK (p-value= 0,000) serta antara asupan lemak dengan kejadian PJK (p-value= 0,000). Lansia dengan tingkat aktivitas fisik rendah dan asupan lemak sedang hingga tinggi lebih banyak ditemukan pada kelompok dengan PJK. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa aktivitas fisik dan asupan lemak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian penyakit jantung koroner pada lansia. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar dalam pengembangan strategi promotif dan preventif untuk menurunkan risiko penyakit jantung koroner pada populasi lansia
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Nadila Cesar Wuri; Ardiansyah; Tasya Anggraini
Journal Of Nursing Science Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Nursing Science Research
Publisher : Institut Citra Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33862/36qsqh82

Abstract

Family stress is a psychological and emotional response that arises due to pressure during caring for family members with chronic diseases including hypertension. This study aims to determine the factors associated with family stress in caring for patients with hypertension. This study used a cross-sectional design and data analysis techniques using the Chi-square test, with a sample of 106 respondents taken by purposive sampling from all families caring for patients with hypertension in the Girimaya Community Health Center Working Area in 2025. The results showed that factors significantly associated with family stress were financial burden (ρ = 0.000), level of knowledge (ρ = 0.000), employment status (ρ = 0.010), duration of illness (ρ = 0.000), and complications (ρ = 0.007). The conclusion of this study is that financial burden, level of knowledge, employment status, duration of illness, and complications in Hypertension patients have a relationship with the level of family stress in caring for Hypertension patients in the Girimaya Community Health Center Working Area in 2025. It is hoped that patient families can increase their knowledge about Hypertension management through health education, while the community health center can expand health promotion programs for families/caregivers. This study is also expected to be a reference for educational institutions and a basis for developing further research with a wider range of variables.
The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy on Insomnia among the Elderly at Al-Maun Muhammadiyah Elderly Center Kharistie Ulva Septa; Arjuna Arjuna; Tasya Anggraini
Genius Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2027): GENIUS JOURNAL
Publisher : Inspirasi Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/gj.v8i1.858

Abstract

Introduction: Insomnia is a sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, difficulty maintaining sleep, and sleep that does not provide a feeling of refreshment or adequate rest, especially if it lasts for a month or more. At the Al-Maun Muhammadiyah elderly care center, there are 10 elderly people experiencing insomnia. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on elderly people with insomnia at the Al-Maun Muhammadiyah elderly care center in Belitung Regency, Tanjungpandan District, in 2025. Method: This study was conducted using a pre-experimental design, namely with a one-group pretest and posttest model and Shapiro-Wilk with the results in the form of univariate and bivariate analysis. The population in this study were elderly aged 60-90 years who lived in the Al-Maun Muhammadiyah elderly home, Belitung Regency, Tanjungpandan District in 2025. The sample in this study was a portion of the research population, totaling 10 Result: The results of this study showed an average insomnia score before treatment of 26.10 ± 1.449, which decreased to 17.60 ± 2.271 after treatment. A p-value of 0.005 indicates statistical significance (p<0.05). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that lavender aromatherapy has an effect on elderly people with insomnia at the Al-Maun Muhammadiyah Elderly Home in Belitung Regency, Tanjungpandan District, in 2025.