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p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan (PENARIK) Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Pancasila, Kewarganegaraan, dan Hukum (PAKEHUM)
Firman Syah Putra Waruwu
Universitas Nias
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other

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Peran Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dalam Menanamkan Nilai–Nilai Kebangsaan Pada Generasi Muda Di Era Globalisasi If Ser Itoloni Waruwu; Firman Syah Putra Waruwu; Darwis Triadi Telaumbanua; Hendrikus Otniel Nasozaro Harefa
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Pancasila, Kewarganegaraan, dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): PAKEHUM- Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/pakehum.v2i2.593

Abstract

In the era of globalization and rapid development of information technology, challenges to national values and national identity are increasingly complex. The younger generation is faced with various foreign cultural influences that can affect their understanding and appreciation of the noble values of the nation. Therefore, Civic Education plays a role as a fortress in maintaining and instilling these values from an early age. As stated by Parawangsa, Dewi, and Furnamasari (2021), Civics Education in Primary Schools focuses on the formation of smart, skilled, and characterized citizens in accordance with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. In addition, civic education not only functions as a transfer of knowledge about the political and legal system, but also as a means of shaping the character and morals of students. This is in line with the view that Civics Education aims to foster and increase citizen participation in political and community life, both at the local and national levels.
Pengaruh Limbah Ikan Sebagai Pakan Alami Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Patin (Pangasius Pangasius): Studi Literatur Firman Syah Putra Waruwu; Ratna Dewi Zebua
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Perikanan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): PENARIK - Agustus
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/penarik.v3i2.1833

Abstract

Catfish (Pangasius pangasius) farming continues to grow along with increasing market demand, but is constrained by the high cost of commercial feed, which can reach 60-70% of total production costs. On the other hand, the fish processing industry generates large amounts of waste in the form of heads, viscera, bones, scales, and fins that have the potential to be processed into protein-rich natural feed. This article aims to examine the effect of utilizing fish waste as natural feed on catfish growth based on research results from the last five years. The method used is a literature study by searching national and international scientific articles published between 2021-2026 through the Google Scholar, Garuda, and Sinta-accredited journal databases. The results show that fish waste processed into meal, silage, or fish oil contains high protein and essential fatty acids, which can increase absolute weight gain and specific growth rate, and lower the feed conversion ratio in catfish and several other freshwater fish species. The use of fish waste as natural feed also provides economic benefits in the form of reduced production costs and environmental benefits in the form of reduced pollution from organic waste. Standardization of processing methods and appropriate dosages is needed to optimize the benefits of fish waste as natural feed sustainably.
Co-Authors Darwis Triadi Telaumbanua Hendrikus Otniel Nasozaro Harefa If Ser Itoloni Waruwu Zebua, Ratna Dewi