Putri Dinul Koyyimah
Ocean Engineering Study Program. Kalimantan Institute of Technology, Indonesia

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Analisis Risiko Keselamatan Proses Berlabuh Kapal RoRo Tipe LCT Menggunakan Metode FMEA dan Fuzzy FMEA Putri Dinul Koyyimah; Destyariani Liana Putri; Adiek Astika Clara Sudarni
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 7, Issue 1, March 2026 Edition
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/zl.vi.48172

Abstract

The berthing process of Roll-on/Roll-off (RoRo) vessels of the Landing Craft Tank (LCT) type at Company X presents significant operational risks. This study analyzes safety risks using the Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and fuzzy FMEA methods. The highest RPN values from FMEA were found in ramp door placement (RPN = 50), safety cone installation (RPN = 48), and vehicle access (RPN = 45). Fuzzy FMEA identified ramp door risk (D20) as the top priority with FPRN = 134. Risk controls were proposed using the hierarchy of controls. Data were gathered from observations, interviews, and questionnaires with nine respondents. The integrated approach provided a more objective and practical risk analysis.