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All Journal SWARNADWIPA: Jurnal Kajian Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya, dan Pembelajarannya Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah: Ta`limat, Budaya, Agama dan Humaniora
Zalmesi Zulmar
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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FUNGSI KESENIAN RONGGENG, RONGGENG NAK MUDO PINANG SARUMPUN DI NAGARI SIMPANG Zalmesi Zulmar; Lisna Sandora
Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah: Ta`limat, Budaya, Agama dan Humaniora Vol. 30 No. 1 (2026): Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah : Ta'limat, Budaya, Agama, dan Humaniora
Publisher : Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37108/tabuah.v30i1.1935

Abstract

Ronggeng is one of the traditional performing arts that plays an important role in the socio-cultural life of the community in Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra. This study aims to analyze the functions of Ronggeng Nak Mudo Pinang Sarumpun within the social and cultural practices of the Nagari Simpang community. A qualitative approach was employed through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation involving ronggeng performers and community leaders. The findings reveal that ronggeng functions not only as entertainment but also as a medium for social cohesion, cultural communication, customary ceremonies, and the transmission of local values through poetic performances (pantun). From a functionalist perspective, ronggeng contributes to maintaining social integration and reinforcing collective identity, while its historical development reflects a process of cultural acculturation that has shaped the distinctive characteristics of ronggeng in Pasaman. These findings demonstrate that the sustainability of Ronggeng Nak Mudo Pinang Sarumpun is closely related to its continuing social functions and cultural relevance within the local community.
TOWARDS A NEW, DIGNIFIED INDONESIA: A REFLECTION ON THE HISTORICAL JOURNEY OF ISLAM IN CONTEMPORARY INDONESIA Zalmesi Zulmar
Swarnadwipa Vol 10 No 1 (2026): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v10i1.4839

Abstract

This article analyzes the historical journey of Islam in Indonesia in the contemporary era through four main phases: the role of Islamic figures in the establishment of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945 the political activities of Muslims in the period 1950–1966 the dynamics of the relationship between the state and Islam during the New Order era, which was marked by depoliticization and structural integration; and the significant changes brought about by the 1998 Reformation era to Indonesia's socio-political configuration. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on literature review, utilizing national scientific sources, historical archives, and contemporary academic works. The results of the study show that Muslims have played a consistent role in shaping national identity, political transformation, and strengthening the foundations of democracy in Indonesia. The dynamics of state-religion interactions in each period confirm that the contribution of Muslims is not only political, but also intellectual and cultural, making them an integral part of the process towards a more democratic and dignified Indonesia.
Co-Authors Lisna Sandora