Alfa Zaidanil Fauzi
Universitas Trunodjoyo Madura, Indonesia

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The Stagnation of BASYARNAS in East Java, Indonesia: Islamic Legal Governance, Digital Invisibility, and the Practical Challenges of Sharia Arbitration Ahmad Musadad; Holis Holis; Alfa Zaidanil Fauzi; Anis Nadia; R. Soeharjanto
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Postgraduate Programme of UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/s65sdy66

Abstract

The rapid growth of sharia economic activity in East Java should have strengthened the role of the regional National Sharia Arbitration Board (BASYARNAS) as a trusted forum for resolving Islamic commercial disputes. In practice, however, Basyarnas East Java remains institutionally stagnant, having handled only seven cases in the last three years. This research note examines the practical causes of this stagnation through a socio-juridical approach grounded in Islamic legal governance. It argues that the weakness of Basyarnas East Java is not merely administrative but reflects a governance deficit that affects the institutional realisation of taḥkīm, maṣlaḥah, amānah, and al-ri‘āyah. The analysis identifies two interrelated problems: weak internal evaluation caused by leadership role overload and limited digital visibility in the public sphere. These conditions restrict legal dissemination (tablīgh), reduce public feedback mechanisms, and weaken the institution’s cognitive legitimacy among sharia economic actors. This note recommends strengthening procedural governance through clearer dual-role regulation, regular institutional evaluation, and the active use of participatory digital platforms. By linking practical institutional reform with Islamic legal reasoning, this note contributes to the development of adaptive sharia arbitration governance in contemporary Muslim society.
Reframing Ḥifẓ al-Nasl: Childfree Discourse among Indonesian Celebrities in the Perspective of Maqāṣid al-Usrah Ahmad Musadad; Alfa Zaidanil Fauzi; Shofiyun Nahidloh; Rudi Hermawan; Muttaqin Choiri
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v3i2.35

Abstract

The shifting marriage paradigm toward individual autonomy has triggered the childfree trend, challenging Indonesia’s normative-pronatalist values. This study addresses whether childfree constitutes a betrayal of ḥifẓ al-nasl or a contextual realization of maqāṣid when parenting capacity is compromised. The research gap lies in the polarization between sociological and normative studies that fail to integrate socio-legal analysis with family-specific maqāṣid. This qualitative study employs a socio-legal approach, analyzing the narratives of five Indonesian celebrities via virtual loci and a coding framework based on Jamāluddin ‘Aṭiyyah’s Maqāṣid al-Usrah. Findings indicate that childfree among these celebrities is a contextual maqāṣid realization, not a betrayal of ḥifẓ al-nasl. There is a shift from quantitative regeneration (al-tanāsul) to quality of life (al-injāb). This choice serves as a preventive instrument (sadd al-dhari’ah) to avoid parenting injustice and maintain sakīnah amid mental or financial unreadiness. Reframing ḥifẓ al-nasl as a qualitative commitment to human dignity allows contemporary Islamic law to balance individual autonomy with social stability. Consequently, the government should formulate maqāṣid-based family policies prioritizing parenting quality and mental health over fertility targets.