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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram Nuansa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Keagamaan Islam Qanun : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Naharuddin SR
IAIN Parepare
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of ‘Urf on the Makkappa’ Tradition among the Pattae Community in Polewali Mandar Arman; Ahmad; Naharuddin SR; Faisal Nur Shadiq Shabri
NUANSA: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Keagamaan Islam Vol 23 No 1 (2026): Volume 23 Nomor 1 2026
Publisher : Research Institute and Community Engagement of UIN MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/nuansa.v23i1.20437

Abstract

This study explores the Makkappa’ tradition among the Pattae community in Polewali Mandar Regency, analyzing its alignment with the Islamic legal concept of 'urf sahih (valid custom). Makkappa’, practiced before Ramadan, involves communal prayers, shared meals, and social gatherings, fostering unity, gratitude, and spiritual readiness. The research employs a qualitative ethnographic approach, using interviews, participant observation, and documentary analysis to examine how Makkappa’ reflects Islamic values while preserving cultural identity. Findings reveal that Makkappa’ strengthens social cohesion, promotes intergenerational bonding, and supports cultural sustainability without contradicting Sharia. This tradition exemplifies the harmonious integration of local culture and Islamic principles, contributing to a resilient Pattae identity.
TRANSFORMASI KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DI ERA MEDIA SOSIAL ANTARA KEHANGATAN TATAP MUKA DAN TANTANGAN PRIVASI DIGITAL Ahmad Alimuddin; Naharuddin SR
Al-IHKAM Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/alihkam.v17i1.13360

Abstract

The rapid development of social media has transformed family communication dynamics, presenting both opportunities for connectivity and challenges to privacy and emotional intimacy. This study explores the transformation of family interactions in the era of social media and the urgent need for a responsive family law framework in Indonesia. Using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, document analysis, and online observations, the research examines how platforms like WhatsApp and Instagram reshape family communication patterns and identifies emerging legal challenges, such as privacy violations and intergenerational conflicts. Findings reveal that while social media facilitates long-distance communication, 60% of respondents prefer face-to-face interactions for maintaining emotional closeness, highlighting the limitations of digital platforms in conveying emotional depth. Additionally, 20% reported privacy breaches, underscoring risks like unauthorized sharing of personal information. The study emphasizes the need for adaptive family law regulations, including amendments to child protection laws and digital mediation mechanisms, to address these challenges while preserving family values in Indonesia’s digital age.
Islamic Law and Customary Law Conflict in Elopement: A Sociological Study of the Bugis-Makassar Community Ahmad Allimuddin; Rusdaya Basri; Rezki Amaliah Syafruddin; Naharuddin SR
Qanun: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/qanun.v3i2.35495

Abstract

Despite the existence of Marriage Law No. 1/1974 (amended by Law No. 16/2019) and the Compilation of Islamic Law that clearly regulate valid marriage requirements, the practice of elopement (silariang) in Bugis-Makassar communities remains prevalent, driven by the values of siri’ (honor) and the high burden of uang panai’, creating unresolved normative and material conflicts between Islamic law and customary law. This study aims to analyze these conflicts, their social impacts on family structures and gender inequality, and to propose a contextual legal harmonization model. Employing a qualitative sociological approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews with 15 key informants in Bone Regency and Makassar City, participatory observation, and document analysis, then analyzed using Miles & Huberman’s techniques (data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification). The most significant and distinctive finding is that silariang is not merely an economic escape but an active strategy to preserve family siri’ at the expense of the wali nikah requirement and children’s legal status. The consequences include fractured kinship ties, reinforced patriarchy, and legal vulnerabilities for children (lineage and inheritance). The study proposes harmonization through pre-marital mediation involving religious and adat leaders, transparent regulation of uang panai’, and integrated itsbat nikah services at KUA offices. This research contributes both theoretically and policy-wise by offering a harmonization model of legal pluralism that integrates maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah and siri’ values, replicable in other strong customary regions in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Ahmad Ahmad Alimuddin Ahmad Allimuddin Arman Faisal Nur Shadiq Shabri Rezki Amaliah Syafruddin Rusdaya Basri, Rusdaya