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All Journal Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Metanoia : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan Jurnal Penggerak
Theo Pilus Candra
Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Galilea Indonesia
Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

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BIAS ALGORITMIK DAN DOSA STRUKTURAL: ANALISIS HAMARTIOLOGI REFORMED TERHADAP MACHINE LEARNING Theo Pilus Candra; Eiodia Eveline Permata Sari; Demas Arendra; Felixtian Teknowijoyo
Jurnal Penggerak Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Indonesia Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62042/itp.v8i38

Abstract

Mitos netralitas teknologi sering meninabobokan gereja dengan anggapan bahwa algoritma adalah entitas matematis yang objektif, steril dari prasangka manusia. Namun, fenomena "bias algoritmik" dalam Machine Learning—di mana kecerdasan buatan (AI) menunjukkan perilaku rasis, seksis, dan ketidakadilan sistemik—menghancurkan ilusi tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan menelisik implikasi teologis dari bias teknologi melalui lensa Hamartiologi Reformed (Doktrin Dosa). Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif interdisipliner, studi ini mengorelasikan mekanisme teknis "bias data latih" (training data bias) dengan konsep teologis "Dosa Asal" (Peccatum Originale) dan "Dosa Struktural". Temuan penelitian menunjukkan sebuah paradoks: meskipun AI tidak memiliki kehendak (volition) untuk melakukan dosa aktif, secara ontologis ia mewarisi korupsi moral dari penciptanya melalui data sejarah yang diserapnya. AI bertindak sebagai "cermin retak" yang mengamplifikasi dosa manusia menjadi struktur penindasan digital yang tak terlihat. Oleh karena itu, teologi Kristen harus menolak pandangan teknokrasi yang naif dan memandang etika AI sebagai mandat mendesak untuk menahan laju dosa struktural di ruang siber.
ACTUALIZING DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE IN DIACONAL MINISTRY THROUGH A DIGITAL THEOLOGY APPROACH USING FUZZY MADM (SAW MODEL) Theo Pilus Candra
Journal Informatic, Education and Management (JIEM) Vol 8 No 2 (2026): AUGUST
Publisher : STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61992/jiem.v8i2.446

Abstract

Diaconal ministry is a mandate for the church to manifest God's love to the vulnerable. However, in practice, aid distribution is often hindered by assessor subjectivity (elders/deacons), nepotism, and data inaccuracy, leading to the kind of injustice seen in the early church (Acts 6:1). This study proposes an interdisciplinary "Digital Theology" approach by implementing the Fuzzy Multi-Attribute Decision Making (Fuzzy MADM) algorithm as a tool for a Decision Support System (DSS). Unlike rigid binary logic, Fuzzy logic is capable of accommodating the uncertainty of the congregation's economic conditions, which are often vague or ambiguous. By utilizing the SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) method, this study simulates a priority ranking of aid recipients based on measurable pastoral criteria. The results demonstrate that integrating technology into ecclesiastical management can minimize human bias, enhance transparency, and ensure more precise distributive justice in accordance with biblical principles.
OPTIMALISASI MEDIA DIGITAL RENUNGAN.MY.ID SEBAGAI SARANA PENGINJILAN MANDIRI DI ERA DIGITAL Theo Pilus Candra
Jurnal Pengabdian Bukit Pengharapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Kristen Bukit Pengarapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61696/jurdian.v6i1.1196

Abstract

The purpose of conducting this community service (PkM) activity is as a form of implementing digital ministry in synergy between academics and GPdI Eben Heazer Karangpandan as well as JKI Maranata Matesih in Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. This activity, carried out in the digital era, aims to optimize digital media through the renungan.my.id platform as a means of independent evangelism and to improve the spiritual discipline of the local congregation. The main problem faced by both partners is the lack of productive smartphone utilization for faith growth and the limited access to practical daily Bible literacy materials. The method of implementing the activity is realized through the forms of material presentation (education), direct practice of operating website features, simulation of testimonial content distribution, and regular interactive discussions. Overall, the PkM activity received a positive and enthusiastic response from the pastors, youth commission committee, and all members of the local congregation, marked by an increase in technical understanding and spiritual commitment to cyber-based independent evangelism.
INTEGRASI GOOGLE WORKSPACE SEBAGAI EKOSISTEM KOINONIA PADA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KRISTEN Theo Pilus Candra; Eiodia Eveline Permata Sari; Felixtian Teknowijoyo
Metanoia Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Metanoia Juni 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Duta Panisal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55962/metanoia.v8i2.349

Abstract

Pendidikan Agama Kristen (PAK) konvensional sering terjebak dalam pedagogi individualistik yang menggerus nilai persekutuan (koinonia). Di sisi lain, adopsi teknologi Google Workspace for Education (GWfE) sering kali terbatas pada fungsi administratif tanpa refleksi teologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan meninjau fitur kolaborasi real-time dalam GWfE sebagai "ruang liturgis digital" untuk memulihkan koinonia. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yang berdialog dengan teori konstruktivisme sosial Vygotsky dan eklesiologi Bonhoeffer, penelitian menemukan bahwa teknologi cloud dapat menggeser paradigma belajar dari isolasi menuju interdependensi tubuh Kristus. Fitur seperti co-authoring terbukti bukan sekadar alat teknis, melainkan sarana formasi rohani yang melatih kerendahan hati dan kecerdasan kolektif. Implikasinya, guru PAK dipanggil bertransformasi dari penyampai informasi menjadi arsitek komunitas digital.
Co-Authors Demas Arendra Eiodia Eveline Permata Sari Eiodia Eveline Permata Sari Felixtian Teknowijoyo Felixtian Teknowijoyo