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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Ulil Albab
Heryanto Amalo
Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Nusa Cendana
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Kajian Kriminologis Terhadap Pencurian Barang Inventaris Universitas Nusa Cendana Yang Dilakukan Secara Berlanjut Dan Bersama-Sama Juandry Pangeran Alcicho Lere; Heryanto Amalo; Debi F. Ng. Fallo
ULIL ALBAB : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 5: April 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jim.v5i5.16858

Abstract

Theft is a criminal offense that frequently occurs and continues to develop within society, including in academic environments. The case of theft of inventory assets at Nusa Cendana University, carried out continuously, indicates the presence of underlying criminological factors. This study aims to analyze the causal factors and the efforts to address such criminal acts. This research employs an empirical method with a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through interviews and literature review, and were analyzed using descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the study indicate that the factors causing theft consist of internal factors, namely intention and consumptive behavior, and external factors, namely opportunity and peer influence. Efforts to address the crime are carried out through repressive measures in the form of law enforcement and rehabilitative measures in the form of offender development. Thus, the occurrence of theft is influenced by the interaction between internal and external factors, so that countermeasures must be carried out comprehensively through both legal enforcement and rehabilitative approaches. It is recommended that young people engage in positive social interactions and enhance legal awareness, supported by social concern and community control, while Nusa Cendana University should strengthen its security system to prevent theft and protect campus assets. On the other hand, law enforcement officers must carry out firm, professional, and consistent law enforcement, while also improving rehabilitative efforts through structured correctional programs so that offenders develop legal awareness and do not reoffend.
Analysis of the Security System at Class II A Kupang Correctional Institution in Preventing Inmate Escape Cases Shalsabilah Putri Aliman; Heryanto Amalo; Sigit Prabowo Sonbait
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10763

Abstract

This study examines the implementation and effectiveness of the security system at Class IIA Kupang Correctional Institution in preventing inmate escape cases. Using an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative descriptive method, the research analyzes the application of security regulations in practice and identifies factors influencing their effectiveness. The findings reveal that the security system has been implemented through three primary mechanisms: static security, dynamic security, and procedural security. These measures have been carried out in accordance with Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 33 of 2015 concerning Security in Correctional Institutions and Detention Centers. Physical security arrangements, dynamic supervision by officers, and the implementation of standard operating procedures (SOPs) have formally functioned as required by applicable regulations. However, despite the availability of a structured regulatory framework and established security mechanisms, the effectiveness of the system in practice remains constrained. The study indicates that operational challenges limit the optimal prevention of inmate escapes. The effectiveness of the security system is significantly influenced by several interconnected factors, including limited human resources, inadequate security facilities and infrastructure, and the high density of inmates. These factors collectively affect the overall security environment and hinder the full realization of preventive objectives. In conclusion, although the security system at Class IIA Kupang Correctional Institution is normatively well-designed, its practical implementation has not yet achieved optimal effectiveness in preventing inmate escapes.
Co-Authors Debi F. Ng. Fallo Juandry Pangeran Alcicho Lere Shalsabilah Putri Aliman Sigit Prabowo Sonbait