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All Journal International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Jurnal Medika: Medika
Siti Hajar Salawali
Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Peningkatan Kapasitas Kader: Edukasi Terintegrasi Cegah Komplikasi Diabetes Fisik dan Mental Siti Hajar Salawali; Sulistiani Ita; Pakaya Nasrun; Zainuddin Zainuddin
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/qhtmm733

Abstract

Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai dengan hiperglikemia dan dapat menimbulkan komplikasi fisik serta gangguan kesehatan mental seperti kecemasan dan depresi. Kasus DM di Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Langge, Kabupaten Bone Bolango, masih tinggi dan menjadi prioritas penanganan penyakit kronis. Rendahnya kapasitas kader kesehatan dalam memberikan edukasi pencegahan komplikasi DM, baik fisik maupun mental, menjadi tantangan dalam upaya promotif dan preventif. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan melalui edukasi terintegrasi tentang pencegahan komplikasi fisik dan mental pada pasien DM. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi persiapan, koordinasi, pre-test, pelatihan partisipatif, simulasi, role play, dan evaluasi post-test. Materi yang diberikan mencakup dasar-dasar DM, skrining depresi ringan menggunakan PHQ-2, teknik relaksasi napas dalam, afirmasi positif, komunikasi efektif, serta perawatan diri kader. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan kader, dari 60% kategori sedang dan 40% rendah pada pre-test menjadi 90% kategori tinggi setelah pelatihan. Temuan ini menunjukkan efektivitas pendekatan edukasi terintegrasi dalam memperkuat kapasitas kader sebagai agen perubahan di komunitas. Disarankan agar dilakukan pendampingan lapangan dan monitoring berkala untuk memastikan penerapan praktik yang berkelanjutan dan memperkuat peran kader dalam pencegahan komplikasi DM secara holistik.
The Effect of Health Education Using a Flip Chart on Compliance with Fe Tablet Consumption in Pregnant Women in the Working Area of the South City Health Center Sulmina; Ridha Hafid; Siti Hajar Salawali
International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) (Special Issue) - International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) April 202
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/ijhess.v8i2.10539

Abstract

Compliance of pregnant women in taking Fe tablets is an important effort in preventing anemia during pregnancy, but the level of compliance is still relatively low due to the lack of understanding of pregnant women regarding the benefits and proper ways to consume Fe tablets. Health education using flip chart media is one of the methods that can increase understanding and encourage changes in compliance behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of health education using flip sheets on compliance with Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women in the working area of the South City Health Center. The results of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), which shows a significant influence of health education using flip sheets on compliance with Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women. It was concluded that health education using flip sheets was effective in increasing compliance with Fe tablet consumption. It is recommended that the South City Health Center optimize the use of flip sheet media in antenatal care services.
Co-Authors Pakaya Nasrun Ridha Hafid Sulistiani Ita Sulmina Zainuddin Zainuddin