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All Journal JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Medika: Medika
Hilma Yessi
Departemen Keperawatan, Universitas Negeri Padang
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Pemberdayaan Pasien dan Keluarga dengan Home Visit Serta Support Group Dalam Pengendalian Stroke pada Lansia di Rumah Vivi Yuderna; Mike Asmaria; Hilma Yessi; Hasmita Hasmita; Sandra Dewi
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/yq9b3a93

Abstract

Factors such as gender, age, education, history of high blood pressure, cholesterol levels, excess weight, coronary heart disease, smoking, high salt consumption, and lack of physical activity can increase the risk of stroke. The La-Tulip Integrated Health Service Post (Posyandu) in Pauh Barat village generally has these factors, particularly hypertension, diabetes, elderly, and hereditary factors. Therefore, mitigation efforts are needed through home visits and support groups. The goal of community service is to empower patients and their families to participate alongside the elderly in controlling stroke risk factors, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension. The community service methods include health education, home visits and support groups, evaluation, and monitoring. The number of participants was 5 stroke patients and 5 high-risk patients, along with 9 family members or caregivers. The evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge, skills, and behavioral management of stroke prevention and patient care among the majority of patients and their families. Patients and families were better guided and monitored, enabling them to maximize their care. After the home visits and support groups, it is hoped that families will be able to implement the education provided optimally.  
IMPLEMENTASI PRODUK INOVASI BERBASIS GIZI DAN PENGENDALIAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Yessy Aprihatin; Hilma Yessi; Prima Yoselina; Debby Sinthania; Kheniva Diah Anggita; Aulia Asman; Anggra Trisna Ajani; Erpita Yanti; Milya Novera
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 6 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i6.35180

Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan Implementasi Produk Inovasi Berbasis Gizi dan Pengendalian Lingkungan untuk Pencegahan Stunting penting dilaksanakan sebagai upaya nyata untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang anak melalui penerapan solusi inovatif yang menyentuh langsung aspek gizi dan lingkungan. Program ini berperan strategis dalam memperkuat pencegahan stunting secara berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan masyarakat dan penerapan teknologi tepat guna. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat melalui pelatihan implikasi produk inovasi intervensi preventif stunting berbasis kontrol nutrisi dan lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan Adalah praktik dengan proses kegiatan meliputi survei kondisi awal, pre-test, pelatihan dengan media video, leaflet, serta komunikasi interpersonal, dan diakhiri dengan post-test. Peserta terdiri dari 25 orang ibu dengan balita serta kader posyandu. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan masyarakat, dimana skor pemahaman baik naik dari 56,5% menjadi 86,5% setelah pelatihan. Peserta juga aktif berdiskusi, mampu mempraktikkan pola asuh sehat, serta memahami pentingnya PHBS dan gizi seimbang dalam 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dan kader sebagai agen pencegahan stunting. Secara keseluruhan, program ini memberi dampak positif terhadap kesadaran gizi dan kebersihan lingkungan serta dapat menjadi model edukasi berkelanjutan di tingkat nagari.Abstract: The implementation of nutrition-based and environmentally controlled innovative products for stunting prevention is important as a concrete effort to improve children's health and growth through the application of innovative solutions that directly address nutrition and environmental aspects. This program plays a strategic role in strengthening sustainable stunting prevention by involving the community and applying appropriate technology. This community service activity aims to increase community knowledge and skills through training on the implications of innovative products for stunting prevention based on nutrition and environmental control. The method used is a practice with a process that includes an initial condition survey, pre-test, training with video media, leaflets, and interpersonal communication, and ends with a post-test. The participants consisted of 25 mothers with toddlers and posyandu cadres. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in community knowledge, with the good understanding score rising from 56.5% to 86.5% after the training. Participants were also active in discussions, able to practice healthy parenting, and understood the importance of PHBS and balanced nutrition in the first 1000 days of life. This activity proved effective in increasing the capacity of the community and cadres as agents of stunting prevention. Overall, this program has had a positive impact on nutritional awareness and environmental hygiene, and can serve as a model for sustainable education at the village level.
Co-Authors Anggra Trisna Ajani Aulia Asman Debby Sinthania Erpita Yanti Hasmita Hasmita Kheniva Diah Anggita Mike Asmaria Milya Novera Prima Yoselina Sandra Dewi Vivi Yuderna Yessy Aprihatin