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All Journal MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Rasmidar Samad
Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Gigi Masyarakat dan Pencegahan Fakultas Kedokteran gigi, Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia
Dentistry

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The effectiveness of motivational interviewing method in changing the dental and oral health behavior of pregnant women at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar: Efektivitas metode motivational interviewing terhadap perubahan perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut ibu hamil di RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar Rasmidar Samad; Ayub Irmadani Anwar; Fuad Husain Akbar; Annisa Rahmayani
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1 April 2024
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of motivational interviewing method on oral health behaviour of pregnant women. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest and posttest design with control group with the subject of pregnant women at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar. Based on the results of the normality test with Shapiro Wilk, the data were not normally distributed, so the Wilcoxon test was used with the results of knowledge, attitudes and actions that were significantly different between the motivational interviewing group and dental health education with a value of p<0.05 (0.000) and the results of importance, interest, self-efficacy and perception were significantly different between the motivational interviewing group and dental health education with a value of p <0.05 (0.000). It is concluded that motivational interviewing is effective in changing the health behaviour of pregnant women at RSIA Sitti Khadijah 1 Makassar.
The relationship between sleep quality and smartphone use on bruxism in dental clerkship students of Faculty of Dentistry Hasanuddin University: Hubungan antara kualitas tidur dan penggunaan smartphone terhadap bruxism pada mahasiswa kepaniteraan Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Andi Ayu Dwi Rahmadhani; Rasmidar Samad; Ayub Irmadani Anwar; Nursyamsi; Burhanuddin; Fuad Husain Akbar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1 April 2025
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

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Bruxism berhubungan dengan tidur, seiring dengan meningkatnya kecemasan serta stres selama tidur dan kualitas tidur yang buruk adalah alasan utamanya. Smartphone menjadi bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari kehidupan mahasiswa, terutama dalam aktivitas akademik dan sosial. Namun, penggunaan smartphone di malam hari dapat menghambat produksi melatonin akibat paparan cahaya biru, yang berpotensi meningkatkan kejadian bruxism. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas tidur dan penggunaan smartphone terhadap kejadian bruxism pada mahasiswa kepaniteraan Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan jumlah mahasiswa kepaniteraan sebanyak 103. Kualitas tidur diukur menggunakan indeks Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Penggunaan smartphone menggunakan self-reported Questionnaire dan Bruxism diukur menggunakan self-reported Questionnaire dan observasi orang sekitar. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS ver. 26. Hasil: terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur terhadap kejadian bruxism (p=0,041) dan penggunaan smartphone terhadap kejadian bruxism (p=0,043). Kesimpulan: kualitas tidur dan penggunaan smartphone berhubungan dengan bruxism.
Co-Authors Andi Ayu Dwi Rahmadhani Annisa Rahmayani Ayub Irmadani Anwar Ayub Irmadani Anwar Burhanuddin Fuad Husain Akbar Fuad Husain Akbar Nursyamsi