Sugeng Wibowo
Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

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Criminal Liability for Sexual Intercourse Against Children: Victim Protection and the Application of Restorative Justice in Indonesian Criminal Law Monicha Dwi Yudiawati; Yogi Prasetyo; Sugeng Wibowo
Ius Poenale Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/ip.v6i2.4924

Abstract

Sexual intercourse with children is a criminal offense that causes long-term physical, psychological, and social harm. The dominance of retributive sentencing raises concerns about the marginalization of victim recovery and restorative justice. This study examines whether Indonesian criminal law, in practice, has integrated victim-oriented protection and restorative principles in adjudicating sexual offenses against minors. Using normative legal research with a case approach, it analyzes statutory child protection provisions and the ratio decidendi of Ponorogo District Court Decision Number 16/PID.SUS/2025/PN Png, focusing on the construction of fault (schuld), judicial reasoning, and sentencing orientation, particularly regarding juvenile consent and restorative justice. The findings show that the court strictly applied Article 81 paragraph (2) of the Child Protection Law, affirming the legal irrelevance of a child’s consent and recognizing persuasion through promises of marriage as sufficient to establish intent (dolus). The defendant was sentenced to eight years’ imprisonment and a fine of IDR 200 million, reflecting a predominantly retributive and deterrent approach. However, the judgment gave limited attention to restorative justice, as victim recovery, psychological rehabilitation, and participatory restorative measures were not explicitly incorporated into the sentencing rationale..
Digital Transformation of Land Title Certificates Azizah Alvisahrin Putri Kadi; Arief Budiono; Sugeng Wibowo
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This paper discusses the implementation of digital transformation to land certificate issuance in Sragen Regency, focusing on efficiency, transparency, and cultural inclusion. The transition from physical to digital certificates has become a global trend, driven by advances in information technology. The research methodology involved a comprehensive literature review, analysis of existing regulations, and interviews with stakeholders to understand the current landscape and challenges around land certificate digitization in Sragen Regency. In contrast to previous research, this study specifically examines the implications of digital transformation on land certificate issuance in Sragen Regency, taking into account the unique cultural context and challenges faced by the local community. By focusing on efficiency, transparency, and cultural inclusion, this paper contributes new insights to the ongoing discourse of digitization in the field of land administration. The findings highlight the significant impact of digital transformation on administrative efficiency, information transparency, and access to land ownership data in Sragen Regency. While there is widespread support for the modernization of the land administration system, challenges related to the regulatory framework, cultural perceptions, and digital literacy need to be addressed to ensure the successful implementation of digital land certificates. The digital transformation of land certificates in Sragen Regency provides many benefits in terms of efficiency and transparency. However, to fully realize these benefits, it is important to address regulatory challenges, encourage digital literacy, and integrate local cultural values into the implementation process.
Analysis of Payment Transaction Systems Through QRIS: Regulations and Their Role in Realizing a Digital-Based National Economy Farhan Ammar Lutfiansyah; Batara Wahyu Putera; Giftian Fajri Rustyono; Arlangga Surya Renata; Muhammad Hafiizh Nurhuda; Nanda Dwi Purnama; Sugeng Wibowo
Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Proceeding International Conference Restructuring and Transforming Law
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

In this modern era, digital-based transaction systems can’t be separated from people's lives. The characteristics of digital-based financial transactions are practical, fast and efficient in consequence they can be able to facilitate the needs of the public in implementing payment transaction activities. In order to realize this, preparation is needed by considering various aspects such as regulations, facilities and infrastructure. The government through Bank Indonesia has responded by issuing QRIS as a QR code based payment. Bank Indonesia is also required to set regulations and prepare everything related to digitalization of the financial economy in Indonesia thus it can realize digital-based financial economic inclusion. Therefore, in writing this article the researchers tried to analyze and examine regulations and the role of QRIS in realizing a digital-based economy and creating an inclusive financial ecosystem.