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All Journal Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital International Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu
Transna Putra Urip
Universitas Cenderawasih, Papua, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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The Effects of Gross Regional Domestic Product and Regional Expenditure on Local Revenue with Unemployment Moderation Wendelina Paulina Faubun; Elsyan R. Marlissa; Transna Putra Urip
International Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): August
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ijamis.v4i2.4393

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and regional expenditure on local own-source revenue (PAD) in Pegunungan Bintang Regency over the 2010-2024 period, and tests whether the Open Unemployment Rate or localy Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka (TPT) moderates these relationships. Research Methodology: Using annual secondary time-series data spanning fifteen years, obtained from regional budget realization reports and the Central Statistics Agency, the study applied multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis, estimated in SPSS after classical assumption testing, with the type of moderation classified following Baron and Kenny's criteria. Results: GRDP and regional expenditure each had a positive and significant effect on local own-source revenue, and the open unemployment rate itself had a significant effect on revenue. The interaction terms confirmed that the unemployment rate significantly moderates both relationships, in each case as a quasi, or partial, moderator, since the direct effects of GRDP and regional expenditure remained significant even after the interaction terms were introduced. Conclusions: Economic growth and regional spending both feed into local revenue capacity in Pegunungan Bintang Regency, but the strength of that conversion depends on labor market conditions. Limitations: The single-region, time-series design and the two-variable model restrict how far the findings can be generalized. Contributions: The study extends fiscal federalism and labor market theory to a remote, mountainous Papuan regency and offers a moderation-based account of local revenue determinants rarely tested in this setting.
Creative Economy Potential Analysis for Increasing Community Income of Noken Craftswomen in Mimika Menas Mayau; J Ary Mollet; Transna Putra Urip
Jurnal Bisnis dan Pemasaran Digital Vol 5 No 2 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jbpd.v5i2.7126

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines income levels of noken bag craftswomen in Mimika Baru District, Mimika Regency, Papua, and identifies internal and external factors that support or hinder this creative economy activity, along with strategies for raising craftswomen income.Research Methodology: A quantitative descriptive approach used 27 noken craftswomen selected through purposive sampling as key informants, with data collected through questionnaires, observation, and documentation, analyzed using production cost and revenue calculations together with Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis supported by Internal and External Factor Analysis Summary matrices.Results: Average production cost per cycle was IDR 547,963, average total revenue reached IDR 4,617,308, yielding average net income of IDR 4,070,769. Nylon-yarn noken generated higher revenue, IDR 2,544,231, than wool-yarn noken, IDR 2,073,077, though both sold at the same unit price of IDR 350,000. Internal analysis produced a strength score of 2.05 against a weakness score of 1.87, while external analysis produced a threat score of 2.60 against an opportunity score of 1.46, positioning craftswomen in the aggressive growth quadrant with an Strenght and Oportunities (SO) strategy orientation.Conclusions: Noken craftswomen occupy a financially productive but structurally vulnerable position favoring strength-based expansion strategies.Limitations: The purposive sample of 27 respondents restricts generalization beyond Mimika Baru District.Contributions: The study offers empirically grounded income figures and a strategy framework local government and cooperatives can use for targeted noken empowerment programs.
Government Health Expenditure, Regional Economic Capacity, and Childhood Stunting in Papua Province Innur Alfisyah; Elsyan R Marlissa; Transna Putra Urip
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v4i1.7117

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the trend of childhood stunting prevalence in Papua Province between 2022 and 2024 and tests the partial and simultaneous influence of government health expenditure and regional economic capacity, proxied by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, on stunting prevalence across nine regencies and municipalities. Methodology: A quantitative panel data design was applied to secondary data from Statistics Indonesia, the Ministry of Health, the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance, and regional financial reports, estimated through panel regression in EViews 12. Results: Stunting prevalence stayed largely stagnant and remained above the national average. Government health expenditure showed a negative but statistically insignificant relationship with stunting prevalence, while GRDP per capita showed a negative and statistically significant relationship. Jointly, both variables significantly predicted stunting prevalence, with an R squared of 0.362, meaning the model explains 36.2% of its variance.Conclusions: Regional economic capacity carries more weight in reducing stunting than health expenditure alone, indicating that fiscal allocation needs pairing with sustained regional economic growth to produce measurable nutritional gains.Limitations: The three year window, narrow set of two predictors, and nine regency sample constrain generalization. Contributions: The study extends human capital theory by showing that the payoff from health spending depends on the economic capacity surrounding it, offering practical direction for fiscal and economic policy in Indonesia’s most persistently underdeveloped province.
Co-Authors Elsyan R Marlissa Elsyan R. Marlissa Innur Alfisyah J Ary Mollet Menas Mayau Wendelina Paulina Faubun