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All Journal Jurnal Public Policy JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum
Abather Rahi Saadoon
Professor in Archaeology and Cuneiform Studies. Al-Muthanna University, Iraq
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pentahelix Collaboration in Enhancing Creative Economic Competitiveness Based on MDI Culture in West Sumatra Tourism Destinations Irwan Irwan; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Ansofino Ansofino; Abather Rahi Saadoon; Kevin William Andri Siahaan
Journal Public Policy Vol 12, No 3 (2026): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v12i3.14764

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pentahelix actors in developing the competitiveness of the culture-based Creative Economy and MDI in West Sumatran tourist destinations. This study uses the pentahelix theory proposed by Etzkowitz & Leydesdorff (2000). This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive type and informant collection techniques using purposive sampling. The data collection method begins with document studies, non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD). Data analysis in this study uses the Milles and Huberman method (1992) and uses Mactor software (Matrix of Alliances and Conflicts Tactics, Objectives and Recommendations). The results of this study indicate that the development of the creative economy in the competitiveness of the Creative Economy involves actors ranging from the media, government, society, academics, communities, and businesses, as well as banks. Actors involved in the Creative Economy are classified as very strong, namely the media, government, society, and academics. In addition, the pentahelix in developing the competitiveness of the culture-based creative economy in West Sumatran tourist destinations can create an advanced, innovative, and sustainable environment. Collaboration between parties in the pentahelix model can strengthen innovation, increase the competitiveness of tourist destinations, encourage the preservation of local culture, and create a creative economy ecosystem that is sustainable, inclusive, adaptive, and competitive at the national and global levels.
Optimization Of State Investment Governance Based On Meaningful Participation In Order To Realize The General Principles Of Good Government (AAUPB) And The Rule Of Law Indonesia Daulat Nathanael Banjarnahor; Firinta Togatorop; Abather Rahi Saadoon
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 07 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i07.2178

Abstract

Throughout the history of the Indonesian government, various dynamics and changes have occurred, resulting in various regulations and laws in response to the diverse problems and challenges facing the country. These issues include: inconsistencies or overlaps between regulations and laws, conflicts between the central and regional governments, and conflicts over the division of authority between state ministries and state institutions. However, throughout the history of the Indonesian government, numerous studies on the obstacles to investment in Indonesia have identified several major obstacles. Another issue related to investment in Indonesia is the management of the State Budget (APBN) for investment activities undertaken by the Indonesian government. Several examples of problematic Indonesian government investments have been cited, most of which are suspected of experiencing problems in the form of alleged corruption involving large amounts , errors in governance, poor transparency or openness, inadequate planning, and other issues. Therefore, optimizing state investment governance is crucial. based on meaningful participation can be offered as a solution in order to create an investment climate that is in accordance with the general principles of good governance (AAUPB) and the realization of Indonesia as a state of law
Co-Authors Ansofino Ansofino DAULAT NATHANAEL BANJARNAHOR Firinta Togatorop Irwan Irwan Kevin William Andri Siahaan Zusmelia Zusmelia