Moch Mafud Danni Ramadhan
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sidoarjo

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Analysis Of Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence In The Planning, Implementation, And Evaluation Of Inclusive Learning At Mumtaz 1 Taman Elementary School Moch Mafud Danni Ramadhan; Fakhrur Rozy; Ganal Arief Rahmawan
Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 12 No.2 Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrpd.v12n2.p164-172

Abstract

This study focuses on the importance of teachers' teaching skills in implementing inclusive learning in elementary schools. Although inclusive learning has been implemented in many places, its implementation still faces obstacles in serving the diverse needs of students. This study aims to examine teachers' teaching skills in creating, implementing, and evaluating inclusive learning processes at Mumtaz 1 Taman Elementary School, as well as identifying problems and methods used in managing inclusive education. The researcher used a qualitative approach with a problem-solving research method. The subjects of this study were three: the first was a fifth-grade teacher, the second was the principal, and the third was a fifth-grade student with disabilities. Information was collected through observation, semi-structured interviews, and notes, then analyzed using interactive analysis and through information reduction, information presentation, and drawing conclusions using triangulation of sources and methods to ensure the validity of data and information. The results of this study indicate that teachers have improved their teaching skills in inclusive education through planning that begins with familiarizing students with comparison, effective communication and understanding student needs, as well as assessment that focuses on individual progress through evaluation, revision, and module deepening.
Implementasi Media Ular Tangga dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Kelas IV Moch Mafud Danni Ramadhan; Ma'rifatul Hikmawati; M. Setyo Wardhono
Nusantara Educational Review Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Nusantara Educational Review
Publisher : LPPM UNUSIDA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/wa6ph161

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila, khususnya materi pengamalan sila-sila Pancasila, melalui pemanfaatan media permainan ular tangga di kelas IV SD Plus Cahaya Budaya. Penelitian menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) model Kemmis & McTaggart dengan dua siklus, yang setiap siklusnya mencakup tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian terdiri atas 15 siswa dengan Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 78. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, tes hasil belajar, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan aktivitas guru dan aktivitas siswa pada setiap siklus. Aktivitas guru meningkat dari 72,94% pada siklus I menjadi 87,64% pada siklus II, sedangkan aktivitas siswa meningkat dari 76,44% menjadi 86,53%. Hasil belajar siswa juga mengalami peningkatan, ditunjukkan dengan ketuntasan klasikal yang naik dari 69,56% pada siklus I menjadi 78,26% pada siklus II, meskipun belum mencapai target keberhasilan 80%. Secara keseluruhan, penggunaan media ular tangga terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa, kualitas proses pembelajaran, serta capaian hasil belajar. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in the Pancasila Education subjects specifically regarding the practical application of Pancasila principles—by utilizing the "Snakes and Ladders" game as a learning medium in the fourth-grade class at SD Plus Cahaya Budaya. The study employed the Kemmis & McTaggart Classroom Action Research (CAR) model across two cycles, with each cycle comprising the stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects consisted of 15 students, with a Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM) set at 78. Data was collected through observation, learning outcome tests, and documentation, and were analyzed using both descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The results indicate an increase in both teacher and student activity across the cycles; teacher activity rose from 72.94% in Cycle I to 87.64% in Cycle II, while student activity increased from 76.44% to 86.53%. Student learning outcomes also improved, evidenced by a rise in the class mastery rate from 69.56% in Cycle I to 78.26% in Cycle II, although the 80% success target was not yet reached. Overall, the use of the "Snakes and Ladders" game proved effective in enhancing student engagement, the quality of the learning process, and learning achievement.