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Muhammad Kharuddin
Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

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Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Peserta Program Makan Bergizi Gratis Perspektif Maqāṣid al-Syarī‘ah Muhammad Kharuddin; Zulham
AL-SULTHANIYAH Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): AL-SULTHANIYAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-sulthaniyah.v15i2.5450

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) is a national policy aimed at fulfilling children’s nutritional needs. However, its implementation has raised serious concerns, including food poisoning incidents. These issues indicate weaknesses in preventive legal protection, particularly in ex ante supervision. This study aims to analyze preventive legal protection in the implementation of MBG and to formulate reinforcement strategies based on Indonesian positive law and maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. This research employs normative legal research using statutory and maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approaches through the analysis of primary and secondary legal materials. The findings reveal that although the regulatory framework is relatively comprehensive, preventive supervision remains ineffective due to limited institutional capacity. This study recommends mandatory Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) on food safety, nutritional standards, and halal assurance, along with a compliance labeling system, to strengthen preventive legal protection.