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All Journal Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law
Kevin Hutagalung
Universitas Negeri Medan
Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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The Political Transition from the Old Order to the New Order in Indonesia Aisyah Aura Putri; Bella Insani Hutapea; Kevin Hutagalung; M. Arif Fauzi
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 7, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v7i2.3126

Abstract

The transition from the Old Order to the New Order marked a critical turning point in Indonesia’s political history, reshaping the country’s governance structure and state ideology. This study examines the factors driving the transfer of power, the process through which the transition occurred, and its implications for Indonesia’s political development. Employing a qualitative historical approach, the research applies the historical method through the stages of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography to reconstruct and analyze the events surrounding the transition. The findings reveal that the transfer of power was precipitated by a convergence of political and economic crises, escalating ideological conflicts, and the aftermath of the 1965 September 30th Movement (G30S), all of which substantially weakened President Sukarno’s authority. The consolidation of military influence and the issuance of the 11 March Order (Supersemar) facilitated the emergence of the New Order under Suharto’s leadership. The study argues that although the transition succeeded in restoring political stability and accelerating economic development, it simultaneously institutionalized centralized political authority and curtailed democratic participation, thereby creating a long-lasting legacy that continues to influence Indonesia’s political landscape.
Analisis Kehidupan Sosial pada Kelompok Kerja (Aron) Dulu Hingga Sekarang di Desa Gurusinga, Kabupaten Karo Naomi M Purba; Doly Simarmata; Oktavianti Hutabarat; Kevin Hutagalung; Lister Eva Simagunsong
SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/sakola.v3i1.8327

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis kehidupan sosial pada kelompok kerja Aron di desa Gurusinga Tanah Karo dari masa lalu hingga sekarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami perubahan dan kontinuitas dalam kehidupan sosial kelompok kerja Aron serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasi partisipatif dan wawancara dengan anggota kelompok kerja Aron. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok kerja Aron telah mengalami perubahan yang signifikan dalam kehidupan sosial mereka seiring dengan perkembangan masyarakat desa Gurusinga. Faktor-faktor seperti modernisasi, urbanisasi, dan perubahan sosial ekonomi memainkan peran penting dalam perubahan ini.
Co-Authors Aisyah Aura Putri Bella Insani Hutapea Doly Simarmata Lister Eva Simagunsong M. Arif Fauzi Naomi M Purba Oktavianti Hutabarat