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All Journal Journal Kiara Nursing and Midwifery
Rindani Claurita Toban
Nursing Study Program, Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

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The Relationship Between Family Support and Anxiety Levels of Preoperative Patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City Sri Resky Mustafa; Rindani Claurita Toban; Ardo Gustap Kapsiang; M. Alfian Rajab; Rusli Taher; Saharuddin Mustafa
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Edisi September 2025 - February 2026
Publisher : Kiara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66453/jknm.v2i2.50

Abstract

Background: Family support refers to the attitudes, actions, and acceptance shown by family members toward a sick individual. Family members perceive supportive individuals as those who are always ready to provide help and assistance when needed. Anxiety is a part of human life characterized by feelings of fear or deep and persistent worry. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of preoperative patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City. Methods: This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 926 individuals, with a sample of 30 respondents selected using accidental sampling technique. Results: The Chi-Square test results showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating that there is a relationship between family support and the anxiety levels of preoperative patients at Daya Regional General Hospital, Makassar City.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension at RSUD Daya Makassar Rindani Claurita Toban; Wiga Wamir; Rusli Taher; M. Alfian Rajab; Sri Resky Mustafa; Saharuddin Mustafa
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Edisi March - August 2026
Publisher : Kiara Group

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Background: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase and is influenced by various factors, both modifiable and non-modifiable. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension. Objective: To analyze the relationship between age, gender, and stress level and the incidence of hypertension at RSUD Daya. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with an observational analytic cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 116 patients who visited RSUD Daya, with a sample of 30 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between age and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.033), gender and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.025), and stress level and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.005). Older respondents had a higher risk of developing hypertension. Women showed a higher proportion of hypertension compared to men. Additionally, respondents with severe stress levels had a higher likelihood of experiencing hypertension compared to those with mild stress
The Association Between Social Media Use Intensity and Sleep Quality Among University Students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar Sri Resky Mustafa; Rindani Claurita Toban; Yakobus Ning Malfino; M. Alfian Rajab; Suwardha Yunus; Saharuddin Mustafa
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Edisi March - August 2025
Publisher : Kiara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66453/jknm.v2i1.47

Abstract

Background: The development of digital technology and increased internet access have led to a significant rise in social media use among university students. Excessive intensity of social media use, especially at night, can affect sleep patterns and sleep quality. Insufficient sleep duration and poor sleep quality may have negative impacts on concentration, academic achievement, as well as students’ physical and mental health. Objective: To determine the relationship between the intensity of social media use and sleep quality among students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of active students selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through a social media usage intensity questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) instrument to measure respondents’ sleep quality. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Most respondents had a high intensity of social media use and poor sleep quality. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the intensity of social media use and students’ sleep quality (p < 0.05). Students with high social media usage intensity tended to have poorer sleep quality compared to those with low to moderate levels of social media use.
Factors Associated with the Incidence of Gastritis Among Students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar Sri Resky Mustafa; Rindani Claurita Toban; Masea M Dumgair; Reskiawati Azis; Saharuddin Mustafa; Yudiarsi Eppang
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Edisi March - August 2025
Publisher : Kiara Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66453/jknm.v2i1.51

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by irritation or infection and commonly affects young adults, including university students. Lifestyle changes, poor sleep quality, and anxiety are considered contributing factors to the incidence of gastritis among students. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis among students at Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar in 2025. Methods: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 37 respondents were selected using simple random sampling from Nursing and Midwifery undergraduate students. The instruments included a gastritis questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to assess sleep quality, and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to measure anxiety levels. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The prevalence of gastritis was 62.2%. Respondents with good sleep quality accounted for 62.2%, while 37.8% had poor sleep quality. Anxiety levels were categorized as mild (16.2%), moderate (70.3%), and severe (13.5%). A significant relationship was found between sleep quality and gastritis incidence (p = 0.000 < 0.05). However, no significant relationship was found between anxiety and gastritis incidence (p = 0.778 > 0.05).
Co-Authors Ardo Gustap Kapsiang M. Alfian Rajab Masea M Dumgair Reskiawati Azis Rusli Taher Saharuddin Mustafa Sri Resky Mustafa Suwardha Yunus Wiga Wamir Yakobus Ning Malfino Yudiarsi Eppang