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Performance of High-Damping Rubber Bearings for Seismic Isolation – Case Study of Nayumi Sam Tower Malang Apartment Ibnu Pudji Rahardjo; Yuyun Tajunnisa; Indra Komara; Geralda Nurry Arifa; Sungkono; Dicky Imam Wahyudi
IPTEK The Journal of Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23378557.v9i3.a16233

Abstract

The base-isolation system is a highly effective earthquake-resistance technique. Especially when the building is under soft soil, however, it is detrimental to the horizontal displacement control of the isolation layer and less effective in decreasing the seismic response of the superstructure. Rubber bearings with high damping can produce substantial hysteretic damping and exhibit a hardening effect at high-shear strains. The research investigates the Nayumi Sam Tower Malang apartment as a case study with 10 stories of reinforced concrete with a double system structure which is in a soft soil location. High-damping rubber bearings (HDRBs) is used as a parameter study to understand the alteration and give a recommendation. The seismic response of the building is evaluated, and the HRDB alternative systems is confirmed using ETABS. It is pointed out that the HRDBs system can reduce the impact of earthquakes by close to 25% with the smallest section of structural dimension. According to new regulation building in Indonesia, the precise values of test circumstances, such as compressive force, shear displacement, and frequency, are developed. The findings are thoroughly discussed, the applicability of HRDBs for seismic isolation of residential buildings is concluded. Building with HRDBs isolation implied to have lower base shear and inter-storey drift which improved the performance of the structure with less damage.
Cyclic Behavior of Slender Shear Walls with Ultra High Performance Fiber Reinforcement Concrete Overlays Geralda Nurry Arifa; Aniendhita Rizki Amalia; Yuyun Tajunnisa
Reka Buana : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil dan Teknik Kimia Vol 10, No 2 (2025): EDISI SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/rekabuana.v10i2.8126

Abstract

Shear walls serve as the primary structural elements for resisting lateral loads induced by earthquakes; however, slender shear walls remain susceptible to shear failure and buckling, particularly in structures designed according to older design codes. One strengthening technique that has gained increasing attention is the application of Ultra-High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) overlays, which offer high strength and effective crack control capabilities. This study aims to analyze the cyclic behavior of slender shear walls strengthened with a two-layer UHPFRC overlay with a total thickness of 40 mm using a finite element method based on the Concrete Damage Plasticity (CDP) model implemented in Abaqus. The numerical model is validated using experimental data from conventional reinforced concrete shear walls and UHPFRC-strengthened shear walls by comparing force–displacement responses, hysteresis curves, and tensile damage (Damage) distributions. The validation results indicate that the numerical model accurately captures the structural response, as evidenced by the close agreement in maximum displacement and damage mechanisms, with displacement differences of 2.97% for the conventional shear wall and 0.18% for the UHPFRC-strengthened shear wall. Parametric analysis shows that the UHPFRC overlay significantly increases the maximum load capacity from 328.22 kN to 525.37 kN, enhances the initial stiffness and first-yield capacity, and reduces the maximum displacement from 127.79 mm to 112.50 mm. Furthermore, the UHPFRC-strengthened shear wall exhibits a more stable post-peak response, fuller hysteresis loops, higher energy dissipation capacity, and more localized and gradually developing tensile damage compared to the conventional shear wall. These results demonstrate that a 40 mm-thick two-layer UHPFRC overlay effectively improves the shear capacity, cyclic stability, and seismic resistance of slender shear walls.