Suyanto
Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

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Gambaran Tingkat Informasi, Motivasi, Keterampilan dan Perilaku Pencegahan Neuropati Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus: A Descriptive Study of Information Level, Motivation, Behavioural Skills, and Peripheral Neuropathy Prevention Behaviour among Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Mohamad Fatihatur Ryanto; Suyanto; Mohammad Arifin Noor
Jurnal Keperawatan Berbudaya Sehat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Neuropati perifer merupakan salah satu komplikasi paling umum pada diabetes mellitus yang dapat menurunkan fungsi fisik, menimbulkan ulkus, dan menurunkan kualitas hidup. Upaya pencegahan memiliki peran penting dalam memperlambat progresivitas komplikasi, namun banyak pasien masih belum menunjukkan perilaku pencegahan yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku pencegahan neuropati perifer pada pasien diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Tlogosari Wetan. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 196 pasien diabetes melitus yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi karakteristik responden, kuesioner informasi, kuesioner motivasi, kuesioner keterampilan dan kuesioner pencegahan neuropati perifer. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien diabetes melitus memiliki tingkat informasi pada kategori sedang (54,6%), motivasi pada kategori sedang (59,5%), dan keterampilan perilaku pada kategori sedang (49,5%), sementara perilaku pencegahan neuropati perifer pada sebagian besar responden berada pada kategori cukup (72,4%).
Gambaran Nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus yang Mendapatkan Terapi BARKAH (Buerger Allen Exercise dengan Rendam Kaki Air Hangat): A Description of Ankle Brachial Index Values in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Receiving BARKAH Therapy (Buerger Allen Exercise with Warm Water Foot Immersion) Della Juniana Sari; Suyanto; Mohammad Arifin Noor
Jurnal Keperawatan Berbudaya Sehat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a long-term metabolic condition that can impair peripheral blood flow, as reflected by reduced Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) measurements. BARKAH therapy, which combines Buerger Allen Exercise with warm water foot immersion, is a non-pharmacological approach intended to enhance peripheral circulation. This study aimed to describe ABI values among patients with diabetes mellitus following the application of BARKAH therapy. A quantitative descriptive design was employed in this study. ABI measurements were obtained using a Doppler instrument and analyzed through univariate techniques. The findings revealed that the majority of participants demonstrated ABI values within normal and acceptable ranges after undergoing BARKAH therapy. These results suggest that BARKAH therapy has the potential to contribute positively to the improvement of peripheral blood circulation in individuals with diabetes mellitus.
Gambaran Penilaian Derajat Ulkus Diabetikum Menggunakan Klasifikasi Meggitt–Wagner dan SINBAD: Overview of Diabetic Ulcer Severity Assessment Using the Meggitt–Wagner and SINBAD Classifications Alifia Wahyu Ardiyanti; suyanto; Mohammad Arifin Noor
Jurnal Keperawatan Berbudaya Sehat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

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Abstract

Assessing the severity of diabetic ulcers is crucial for determining clinical management and patient prognosis. This quantitative, cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate ulcer severity profiles using the Meggitt–Wagner and SINBAD classifications in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. A total of 190 respondents were selected via purposive sampling, with a majority being male (50.5%) and working as housewives (51.1%). According to the Meggitt–Wagner classification, most respondents fell into the severe (47.4%) and moderate (43.7%) categories. Meanwhile, the SINBAD instrument classified patients predominantly into high (45.8%) and moderate (40.5%) categories. These findings indicate discrepancies in wound mapping distribution; Meggitt–Wagner emphasizes macro-anatomical aspects (wound depth and infection/gangrene), whereas SINBAD offers a more comprehensive evaluation by integrating broader physiological factors such as ischemia and neuropathy. In conclusion, the majority of patients presented with complex wound conditions requiring multidimensional management.