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All Journal KOLONI SUBSERVE: Community Service and Empowerment Journal
Danisarah Prilly
Universitas Matana
Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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SOSIALISASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN DESAIN KOMUNIKASI VISUAL DI SMK TARSISIUS VIRETA Danisarah Prilly; Marsya Indah Nalurita; Adinda Safina Aulia Ambarita
SUBSERVE: Community Service and Empowerment Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Prime Identity Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67766/scsej.v4i2.239

Abstract

Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) tidak hanya penting diterapkan di lingkungan industri, tetapi juga di lingkungan sekolah kejuruan yang memiliki berbagai potensi bahaya selama proses pembelajaran. Siswa Program Keahlian Desain Komunikasi Visual (DKV) menggunakan perangkat digital dan berbagai peralatan praktik yang berpotensi menimbulkan risiko ergonomi, kelistrikan, kelelahan mata, serta bahaya fisik selama proses pembelajaran, sehingga diperlukan peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai penerapan K3 sejak dini. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai konsep dasar K3, bahaya dan risiko, serta penerapan K3 di lingkungan sekolah melalui kegiatan sosialisasi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 44 siswa kelas XI Program Keahlian DKV di SMK Tarsisius Vireta menggunakan pendekatan edukatif-partisipatif dengan desain one group pre-test and post-test. Tingkat pengetahuan diukur menggunakan instrumen berupa 10 soal pilihan ganda dengan rentang skor 0–100. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensial menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test melalui perangkat lunak STATA versi 16. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor pre-test dan post-test (p < 0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa sosialisasi K3 mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa mengenai pentingnya penerapan K3 di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat sebagai upaya awal dalam membangun budaya keselamatan (safety culture) pada siswa sekolah kejuruan sehingga diharapkan dapat mendukung terciptanya lingkungan belajar yang lebih aman dan sehat.
Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Aktivitas Operasional Gudang Sortir Menggunakan Metode HIRADC Danisarah Prilly; Yatna Suhetna; Mirza Nafaru Haqa
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i2.902

Abstract

The rapid growth of the logistics and warehousing sector, particularly in sorting operations, has increased job complexity involving manual handling, repetitive movements, and operational pressure due to high distribution volumes. These conditions potentially elevate occupational safety risks and musculoskeletal disorders if not managed through a systematic occupational health and safety (OHS) risk management approach. This study aims to identify potential hazards and analyze risk levels in parcel sorting activities in a sorting warehouse using the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control (HIRADC) method. A qualitative descriptive approach was applied through direct observation, interviews, and documentation across several sorting warehouses in Tangerang, Indonesia. Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) was used to decompose work activities, followed by risk assessment based on likelihood and severity to determine risk levels and control recommendations. The results indicate that most activities fall under moderate risk, while loading activities into distribution vehicles represent the highest risk category. The dominant hazards are related to manual handling, repetitive movements, interaction with equipment, and inadequate housekeeping conditions. In addition, existing controls were found to be inconsistently implemented, reducing their effectiveness. This study concludes that the HIRADC approach provides a systematic overview of hazards and risk levels in sorting warehouse operations, serving as a basis for prioritizing more effective and context-based OHS control measures in the logistics sector.
Co-Authors Adinda Safina Aulia Ambarita Marsya Indah Nalurita Mirza Nafaru Haqa Yatna Suhetna