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All Journal Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Kiki Megasari
Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Hang Tuah Pekanbaru
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL DI PMB ROSITA KOTA PEKANBARU Kiki Megasari; Yulrina Ardhiyanti; Widya Juliarti
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 11 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 11 Agustus 2026
Publisher : Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i11.3967

Abstract

Discomfort in the third trimester experienced by pregnant women, such as back pain, can occur due to hormonal changes, including an increase in the hormone relaxin, which causes the pelvic bones to loosen and it can lead to the tension in the back and thighs muscles which increasing the risk of pain. The management of back pain in pregnant women includes pharmacological approaches using analgesic drugs and non-pharmacological methods, such as effleurage massage therapy which can reduce back pain in pregnant women, alleviate muscle tension, improve mobility, and enhance blood circulation. The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of effleurage massage on the reduction on back pain in third trimester pregnant women at PMB Rosita Pekanbaru. The research was conducted from July 20th to August 6th, 2025, employing an experimental research with a pre-experimental design utilizing pretest and posttest design. The population of this study consisted of all third trimester pregnant women receiving prenatal care at PMB Rosita. The sample of this research was 15 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling. Data collection involved observation, with the research instrument employing observation sheets. The research findings indicated that the average back pain in third trimester pregnant women before the intervention was mostly moderate (5.60), while after the intervention, it was predominantly mild (2.26). The Wilcoxon signed-rank test, with a 95% confidence level, yielded a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant effect of effleurage massage on reducing back pain. It is recommended that PMB Rosita consider implementing effleurage massage as a non-pharmacological treatment alternative for third trimester pregnant women experiencing back pain.Keywords: Back Pain, Third Trimester Pregnant Women, Effleurage Massage
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi WUS dalam Penggunaan MKJP di RSUD dr. Suhatman, Mars Ayu Ratna Sari; Kiki Megasari; Miratu Megasari
JIKES : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Januari-Juni 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Tanggui Baimbaian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71456/jik.v3i2.1296

Abstract

Pada negara berkembang tingginya angka kematian ibu dan kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat global. Hal ini terutama dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya penggunaan kontrasepsi pada masyarakat. Berdasarkan data di atas setiap tahun masih banyak peserta KB yang memilih metode kontrasepsi jangka pendek dibandingkan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP). Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor seperti usia wanita, lama menikah, pendidikan, paritas (jumlah anak), budaya, agama, dan factor perbedaan jenis kelamin. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia subur (WUS) di Indonesia. Metode penelitian termasuk jenis penelitian analitik observasional menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan sampel 73 responden dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh antara umur (p=0,020), pendidikan (p=0,012), paritas (p=0,041), pengetahuan (p=0,014) dan dukungan suami (p=0,032) pada WUS dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) di RSUD dr. Suhatman MARS Kota Dumai tahun 2024. Diharapkan kepada pihak manajemen RSUD dr Suhatman MARS Kota Dumai untuk lebih ditingkatkan kualitas proses asuhan kebidanan terutama intervensi terkait dengan faktor yang berhungan dengan MKJP seperti umur, pendidikan, paritas, pengetahuan dan dukungan suami.
Co-Authors Ayu Ratna Sari Miratu Megasari Widya Juliarti Yulrina Ardhiyanti