Rahmi Pramulia Fitri S
Institut Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru

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Promosi Pencegahan Penyakit atau Kecelakaan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Salsa Fadillah; Tio Almeza Marafi; Winona Priskilla; Misselline C. Soebrata; Rahmat Saputra; Rahmi Pramulia Fitri S
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.61193

Abstract

Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) merupakan upaya penting untuk melindungi pekerja dari risiko penyakit dan kecelakaan akibat kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran promosi kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja dalam mencegah penyakit dan kecelakaan kerja pada karyawan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan naratif. Penelusuran artikel dilakukan melalui basis data Google Scholar, Scopus, dan ScienceDirect, dan diperoleh 25 jurnal yang relevan dengan topik promosi K3 dalam kurun waktu 2018–2026. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa promosi K3 dalam bentuk penyuluhan, edukasi, sosialisasi, dan pelatihan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan kepatuhan pekerja terhadap standar keselamatan, termasuk penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD), pada berbagai sektor baik formal (konstruksi, rumah sakit) maupun informal (nelayan, petani, UMKM). Efektivitas promosi K3 dipengaruhi oleh dukungan manajemen, budaya keselamatan kerja, dan ketersediaan sumber daya, meskipun kesenjangan implementasi masih ditemukan terutama pada sektor informal. Kesimpulan promosi K3 merupakan strategi preventif yang esensial dan perlu dirancang secara adaptif serta berkelanjutan sesuai karakteristik masing-masing kelompok pekerja.
Sanitasi Rumah Kos Mahasiswa di Sekitar Kampus Institut Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru Suryani Suryani; Rahmi Pramulia Fitri S; Sabila Rafa; Dini Astika
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v6i2.260

Abstract

Student boarding houses serve as temporary residences and should comply with adequate sanitation standards to ensure the health and well-being of their occupants. Inadequate sanitation conditions may increase the risk of environment-related diseases and adversely affect students health, comfort, and daily productivity. This study aimed to describe the sanitation conditions of student boarding houses surrounding Institut Kesehatan Payung Negeri Pekanbaru based on housing components, sanitation facilities, and occupants hygiene-related behaviors. A quantitative descriptive design was employed. A total of 76 students were selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Healthy House Assessment Questionnaire and analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions and percentages. The findings revealed that most student boarding houses met the criteria for healthy housing. However, several sanitation deficiencies were identified, including inadequate ventilation, the absence of kitchen smoke exhaust vents, the use of open wastewater drainage systems, and uncovered waste bins. Overall, the sanitation conditions of student boarding houses generally complied with healthy housing standards. Nevertheless, improvements in housing components, sanitation facilities, and occupants hygiene-related behaviors are still required to promote a healthier residental environment for studentsÂ