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All Journal Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines
Feridah Feridah
Universitas Borobudur, Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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The Determinants of Indonesia's Processed Wood Export Performance Feridah Feridah; Darwati Susilastuti; Pudji Astuty
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 5 No. 7 (2026): Return: Study of Management, Economic and Business
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v5i7.475

Abstract

In the context of domestic supply-side constraints and fluctuating global demand, the Indonesian processed wood export sector is confronted with substantial obstacles. Although Indonesia has sizable forest resources, the export performance of processed timber products has varied significantly among provinces between 2016 and 2024, as a result of a variety of logistical and production factors. The objective of this investigation is to evaluate the export performance of Indonesian processed wood products in the context of domestic processed wood production, forestry and wood processing investment, educated labor in the forestry sector, and logistics infrastructure. Panel data regression analysis is implemented in the investigation. The sample was comprised of 11 provinces in Indonesia that were observed annually from 2015 to 2024. The data was obtained from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, the Ministry of Investment/BKPM, and Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The results of the panel data regression indicate that domestic processed wood production, forestry and wood processing investment, educated labor in the forestry sector, and logistics infrastructure simultaneously have a significant effect on the export performance of processed wood products. Partially, each independent variable also demonstrates a significant and positive influence on export performance. These findings suggest that increasing domestic production capacity, attracting investment to the forestry sector, developing a skilled workforce, and improving logistics infrastructure are key determinants in enhancing Indonesia's competitiveness in global processed wood markets
Implications of Processed Wood Export Performance for Regional Tax Income and Supporting Wood Industry MSMe Development in Indonesia Feridah Feridah; Darwati Susilastuti; Pudji Astuty
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): Return: Study of Management, Economic and Business
Publisher : PT. Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/return.v5i6.476

Abstract

The processed wood export sector plays a strategic role in Indonesia's regional economies, yet its broader developmental impacts beyond direct foreign exchange earnings remain underexplored. As forestry sector performance fluctuates across provinces between 2016 and 2024, understanding how export activities stimulate local revenue generation and support the growth of wood industry MSMEs has become increasingly important for sustainable regional development planning. This study aims to analyze the implications of Indonesian processed wood export performance on regional tax revenue and the development of supporting wood industry MSMEs. The research employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression analysis. The sample comprises 10 provinces in Indonesia observed annually from 2016 to 2024, with data sourced from Statistics Indonesia (BPS), the Ministry of Finance, and relevant regional government agencies. The results of the panel data regression indicate that Indonesian processed wood export performance has a significant and positive impact on both regional tax revenue and the development of supporting wood industry MSMEs. These findings suggest that increased export activity generates substantial spillover effects that benefit local economies through enhanced tax contributions from the forestry value chain, while simultaneously creating opportunities for MSME growth in upstream and downstream activities such as raw material supply, transportation, processing services, and marketing.
Co-Authors Darwati Susilastuti Darwati Susilastuti Pudji Astuty Pudji Astuty