Aksah Aksah
Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada

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Evaluasi Pengaturan Pidana Penjara Seumur Hidup Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Hamidah T Hamidah T; Sunardi Purwanda; Khaerul Mannan; Johamran Pransisto; Aksah Aksah
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 8 No. 7 (2026): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v8i7.13191

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the provisions on life imprisonment in Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code, particularly regarding the absence of a time limit for the review of life-sentenced prisoners. This study employs a normative legal research method using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Legal materials were analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive-analytical method. The results of the study indicate that although the National Criminal Code has updated the sentencing system to accommodate more humane sentencing objectives, the provisions regarding life imprisonment still leave a normative gap concerning the evaluation mechanism. Unlike the death penalty, which provides for a ten-year evaluation period, life imprisonment lacks a similar mechanism, potentially leading to legal uncertainty and contradicting the principles of rehabilitation and social reintegration. Therefore, a reformulation of the regulations governing the evaluation of life imprisonment is necessary as part of the reform of national criminal law.
Problematika Pelaksanaan Hak Tanggungan Elektronik di Kantor Pertanahan di Kabupaten Pinrang Amriana Amirullah; Muhammad Sabir; Aksah Aksah; Lia Trizza FA; Kairuddin Kairuddin
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 8 No. 7 (2026): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v8i7.13195

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the implementation of the Electronic Mortgage (HT-el) at the Pinrang Regency Land Office based on Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Regulation No. 5 of 2020 and to identify the challenges encountered in its implementation. This study is normative-empirical research employing both a legal and a social approach. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using observational-sensory and theoretical-rational methods, applying a reasoning model that first utilized inductive logic followed by deductive logic. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the electronic mortgage registration system (HT-el) at the Pinrang Regency Land Office has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency Regulation No. 5 of 2020. The application of the electronic system has improved efficiency, transparency, and accountability, while also providing convenience and certainty in the registration services for mortgage rights. The challenges encountered include legal obstacles (regulatory adjustments), technical issues (system and internet network disruptions), administrative hurdles (incomplete or non-compliant required documents), and sociological factors (differences in users’ levels of understanding and ability to operate the HT-el system), but these did not hinder the overall implementation of HT-el, as they could be overcome through coordination among stakeholders, human resource capacity building, and system improvements.