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All Journal Journal of Agribusiness Science and Rural Development Jurnal Agripet
Novie Andri Setianto
Jenderal Soedirman University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Comparative Analysis of Broiler Production Efficiency and Cost of Production in Different Housing Systems Timbul Sihombing; Novie Andri Setianto; Ismoyowati Ismoyowati; Elly Tugiyanti; Yusmi Nur Wakhidati; Jin Dingxing
Jurnal Agripet Volume 26, No. 1, April 2026
Publisher : Animal Husbandry Department, The Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v26i1.670

Abstract

The broiler industry faces rising input costs and increasing demands for production efficiency, making housing system selection a key factor in technical and economic performance. This study analyzed differences in production performance and cost of production (COP) under open house, semi-closed house, and closed house systems in commercial contract farming in a humid tropical region. Secondary data from 33 broiler production cycles in West Java were analyzed using ANOVA, Games–Howell post hoc test, and Spearman’s correlation. Housing system significantly affected FCR, performance index (PI), and COP, but not slaughter age. The closed house system produced the highest PI, while the lowest COP was observed in the semi-closed house system. FCR showed a very strong positive correlation with COP, whereas ADG and PI were significantly negatively correlated. Feed efficiency is the main determinant of COP, and the semi-closed house system provides an optimal balance between biological efficiency and economic performance.
Analisis faktor-faktor kunci efektivitas saluran distribusi susu steril (Studi kasus: Bear Brand PT. Nestle Indonesia) Akbar Bimo Prastio; Novie Andri Setianto; Yusmi Nur Wakhidati; Ade Banani; Dindy Darmawati Putri
Journal of Agribusiness Science and Rural Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): JASRD
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Putra Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32639/hqztwh38

Abstract

As a competitive sterilized milk brand in the Indonesian market, Bear Brand heavily relies on its product distribution process to reach consumers. The involvement of distributors in 65% of the channeling process creates a diverse and complex network of distribution channels.The primary objective of this study was to examine the efficiency of Nestle's distribution and to identify critical product attributes that influence channel effectiveness. A survey method was employed in DKI Jakarta, utilizing a sample of 100 intermediary traders drawn from a population of 28,808 outlets. The research instrument was confirmed to be reliable and valid (Cronbach's Alpha > 0.80). The main data analysis utilized Factor Analysis, which was deemed suitable (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) = 0.629), successfully grouping 20 distribution attributes into six principal factors. The results indicate that distribution effectiveness is significantly driven by financial aspects. The three most dominant factors identified were the Profit Margin Factor (supported by adequate profit margin 0.70 and affordable price 0.66), the Price Structure Factor (0.70), and the Product Quality Factor (good product quality 0.60). Supporting factors, such as easy sales requirements (0.62) and daily product availability (0.50), were also significant, whereas the Communication and Information Factor showed a weak correlation (0.35). In conclusion, profitability and quality are the main keys to the success of the Bear Brand distribution channel. Therefore, it is recommended that Nestle strengthen the Profit Margin and Price Structure Factors while simultaneously improving ease of transaction and reviewing the effectiveness of information delivery to distributor.
Co-Authors Ade Banani Akbar Bimo Prastio Dindy Darmawati Putri Elly Tugiyanti Ismoyowati Ismoyowati Jin Dingxing Timbul Sihombing Yusmi Nur Wakhidati