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Effectiveness of Community Participation in the Development Planning of the Merah Putih Cooperative in the Sukalaksana Neighborhood Adelia Rismayani; Laeli Nur Khanifah; Siti Dinda Rahayu; Tri Nurul Aida
Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): June: Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/435pr775

Abstract

The Merah Putih Cooperative Program was introduced to strengthen local economic development through community-based cooperative institutions. This study examines the effectiveness of community participation in the development planning of the Merah Putih Cooperative in Sukalaksana Neighborhood, Curug District, Serang City. An empirical qualitative approach with a single instrumental case study design was employed. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, non-participant observations, document analysis, and literature review, and analyzed using Bintoro Tjokroamidjojo's development planning framework covering plan formulation, program formulation, implementation, supervision, and evaluation. The findings indicate that the planning process incorporated local economic potential, development objectives, and collaborative business strategies, although community participation remained limited during the initial planning stage due to the top-down nature of the program. Program implementation was constrained by limited capital, inadequate cooperative literacy, incomplete operational facilities, and uneven institutional support. Supervision was conducted through internal and external mechanisms, while the evaluation highlighted organizational readiness and community engagement as the primary determinants of future effectiveness. The study concludes that strengthening participatory governance, institutional capacity, and public involvement is essential for improving the long-term sustainability of the Merah Putih Cooperative.  
Dinamika Tata Kelola Pertambangan: Studi Kasus Galian C di Desa Magagiri Kecamatan Bojonegara Kabupaten Serang Siti Dinda Rahayu; Tri Nurul Aida; Adelia Rismayani; Wahyu Kartiko Utami
Journal of Creative Student Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni : Journal of Creative Student Research
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jcsr-politama.v4i3.6344

Abstract

Category C mining activities in Margagiri Village, Bojonegara District, Serang Regency provide economic benefits to local communities but also generate various environmental and social problems due to the suboptimal governance of natural resources. This study aims to analyze the governance dynamics of Category C mining using Elinor Ostrom’s Common-Pool Resources (CPR) theory. The research employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, documentation, and literature review. The findings indicate that mining governance has not been implemented optimally, as reflected in unresolved mining boundary issues, ineffective monitoring and supervision, limited community participation in decision-making processes, and weak coordination among stakeholders in natural resource management. These conditions have contributed to environmental degradation, an increased potential for social conflicts within the community, and the failure to achieve sustainable natural resource management. Therefore, strengthening the monitoring and supervision system, enhancing community participation, improving institutional coordination, and fostering a shared commitment among the government, mining operators, and local communities are essential to achieving sustainable, equitable mining governance that prioritizes environmental conservation and long-term community welfare.