Muhammad Satria Akbar
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

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Optimizing Legal Protection of Communal Intellectual Property for Regional Specialty Products to Promote Local Economic Growth Muhammad Satria Akbar; Ravie Surya Justico; Rayhan Ade Dwiyana; Ikhwan Aulia Fatahillah
Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): March: Anthroposia: Journal of Social and Human Development
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/5kb76028

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of communal intellectual property protection in safeguarding regional specialty products and promoting local economic growth in Indonesia through a normative legal research approach. The analysis is based on statutory and conceptual approaches using primary legal sources, including Law Number 20 of 2016, Law Number 28 of 2014, Government Regulation Number 56 of 2022, and Ministerial Regulation Number 13 of 2017, complemented by scholarly literature on intellectual property governance and regional development. The findings indicate that Indonesia has established a relatively comprehensive legal framework for protecting geographical indications, traditional knowledge, and traditional cultural expressions. Despite this regulatory foundation, implementation remains constrained by documentation deficiencies, fragmented institutional authority, limited community participation, and uneven regional administrative capacity. The study further demonstrates that effective communal intellectual property protection contributes to product differentiation, market reputation, community empowerment, regional competitiveness, and sustainable economic development. Legal protection functions not only as a mechanism for cultural preservation but also as a strategic development instrument. Strengthening institutional coordination, improving registration systems, and expanding community based governance are essential to optimize the developmental benefits of communal intellectual property protection within Indonesia's regional economic landscape.  
Legal Status and Protection for Citizens Against Administrative Decisions Faliani Zaliaokta; Ghazyan Hidzyam Haqqani; Livia Fajarisalfa; Mudhtia Nabila Maulud; Muhammad Satria Akbar; Taufiq Alamsyah
Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): :February: Sapientia Diversalis: Journal of Human Interaction and Social Studie
Publisher : CV SCRIPTA INTELEKTUAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65310/2v6kbv98

Abstract

This study examines the legal status of citizens and the legal protection available against State Administrative Decisions within the Indonesian administrative law system. The research addresses three principal issues consisting of the legal position of citizens in administrative disputes, the normative foundations and procedural mechanisms for challenging State Administrative Decisions, and the forms of legal protection together with the legal consequences of Administrative Court judgments. The study employs a normative juridical method supported by statutory, conceptual, and case based approaches. Legal materials were collected through library research involving legislation, judicial decisions, scholarly literature, and legal commentaries. The analysis demonstrates that citizens possess legal standing to challenge administrative decisions when direct and legally recognizable interests are adversely affected. Reviewable administrative decisions must satisfy the requirements of concreteness, individuality, finality, and legal effect, while contemporary developments have expanded reviewable objects to include factual administrative actions and positive fictitious decisions. Legal protection operates through preventive administrative mechanisms and judicial review before the Administrative Court. Administrative Court judgments provide corrective legal remedies through annulment of unlawful decisions, rehabilitation, compensation, and restoration of legal rights. The study concludes that the integration of administrative accountability, judicial control, and effective judgment execution strengthens legal certainty, good governance, and the rule of law within Indonesia’s administrative justice framework.