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The influence of work-life balance, internal communication, and empowerment on employee performance with employee engagement as an intervening variable in star-rated hotels in Pangkalpinang Bagas Olanda; Suhardi Suhardi; Siti Napisah
Economic: Journal Economic and Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): ECONOMIC: Journal Economic and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Mutiara Akbar (LARISMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56495/ejeb.v5i1.1456

Abstract

The hospitality industry demands high-performance employees amidst operational dynamics and continuous service pressures. This study aims to analyze the influence of work-life balance, internal communication, and empowerment on employee performance, with employee engagement as an intervening variable, in a star-rated hotel in Pangkalpinang. A quantitative approach was used using the Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method. Data were collected from 120 star-rated hotel employees selected through purposive sampling with a minimum tenure of one year. The results show that internal communication and empowerment have a positive and significant effect on employee engagement, while work-life balance has no significant effect on employee engagement. However, work-life balance has a significant direct effect on employee performance. In addition, employee engagement mediates the effect of internal communication and empowerment on employee performance, but does not mediate the effect of work-life balance. These findings confirm that in the hospitality context, relational and psychological factors of the organization are more effective in improving performance than work-life balance alone.
ANALISIS PERILAKU KEUANGAN KELUARGA MUDA KELAS MENENGAH DI INDONESIA (STUDI KUALITATIF BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF PERILAKU KEUANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DAN TEORI PERILAKU TERENCANA) Abdul Hafiz; Siti Napisah; Berandi Suaryansyah
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/6czx9b71

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the financial behavior of middle-class urban families in Indonesia. This study use Behavioral Household Finance framework and integrated it with Theory of Planned Behavior. Despite the increaseing of financial literacy, many households have poor financial behaviors. Using a qualitative approach, the research gets insights from in-depth interviews with nine families selected through purposive sampling. Participants were middle-income family living in urban areas with school-aged children. Thematic analysis revealed that financial behavior is shaped by cognitive biases, social norms, perceived behavioral control, and financial literacy. Limited financial knowledge and negative perceptions of formal financial institutions also hindered their ability to improve their financial behavior which represented in their financial outcome. On the other hand, families with higher financial literacy demonstrated better control over their finances, proactive saving strategies, and more resilience against behavioral biases and social pressure. These findings highlight that enhancing financial literacy alone is insufficient without addressing the psychological and cultural factors that influence financial decision-making. This study offers implications for the design of financial education and policy interventions that go beyond technical knowledge and incorporate behavioral insights aligned with local cultural values.