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All Journal Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Mashadiruna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir
Abdul Aziz
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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Power and Leadership in Wawacan Abdul Muluk: Islamic Values in Classical Sundanese Manuscripts Muhammad Al Hafidz; Rian Ananda Putra; Dedi Supriadi; Asep Achmad Hidayat; Yan Nurcahya; Abdul Aziz
Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jis.v6i2.53972

Abstract

This study examines the representation of power and leadership in the Wawacan Abdul Muluk, a classic Sundanese literary work that holds significant value in Indonesian literary heritage. Through textual analysis and literary hermeneutics, this study aims to identify the leadership values ​​contained in the manuscript, particularly those related to the concept of power from an Islamic perspective. The results show that Wawacan Abdul Muluk presents an ideal leadership model, emphasising three main dimensions: the legitimacy of power derived from noble descent and moral virtue; the exercise of power oriented towards justice and the welfare of the people; and the regeneration of leadership through education and character building. This manuscript reflects the integration of Islamic values ​​with the Sundanese leadership tradition, emphasizing the importance of morality, competence, and social responsibility in exercising power. The findings of this study contribute to understanding the concept of leadership in classical Indonesian literature and its relevance to the development of leadership grounded in local and Islamic values in the contemporary era.
Qur'anic Condemnation of Feminicide: A Feminist-Hermeneutical Analysis of Verses Addressing Gender-Based Violence Fitri Meliani; Abdul Aziz; M. Rasyidul Fikri
Mashadiruna Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qurân dan Tafsir Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Mashadiruna Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qurân dan Tafsir
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/mjiat.v5i1.52197

Abstract

The rising phenomenon of femicide across various countries, including Indonesia, reflects a humanitarian crisis rooted in patriarchal social structures and gender-biased religious interpretations. This study is driven by the need to connect feminist readings of Qur’anic verses with the real and urgent problem of gender-based violence, an issue that remains underexplored in Qur’anic exegesis. The research aims to explain the Qur’an’s condemnation of femicide and to examine how feminist exegesis interprets verses often used to legitimize the subordination of women. Employing a thematic (maudu‘i) method combined with historical, critical, and contextual approaches, the analysis draws on Fazlur Rahman’s Double Movement theory to uncover the Qur’an’s universal moral message and its relevance to contemporary social realities. The findings reveal that the Qur’an firmly rejects all forms of zulm (oppression) and affirms karamah insaniyyah (human dignity) as a foundational principle, making violence against women—including femicide—fundamentally incompatible with divine justice. Feminist interpretations of gender-related verses offer a more equitable, humanistic, and context-sensitive reading of the Qur’an, thereby reinforcing principles of equality and the protection of women’s lives. This study underscores the urgency of developing feminist exegesis as a transformative hermeneutical paradigm that strengthens the Qur’an’s commitment to social justice in contemporary discourse.
Co-Authors Dedi Supriadi Fitri Meliani Hidayat, Asep Achmad M. Rasyidul Fikri Muhammad Al Hafidz Rian Ananda Putra Yan Nurcahya