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All Journal Wahana Peternakan Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Fachrul Akbar
Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Samudra
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK AIR SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculata) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PROFIL LIPID AYAM PETELUR FASE STARTER: Effect of Andrographis (Andrographis paniculata) Aqueous Extract Administration on Growth Performance and Lipid Profile of Starter-Phase Laying Hens Darmansyah; A Mujnisa; Wempie Pekiding; Ummi Amanah; Riska Amelia; Triami Lestari; Fachrul Akbar
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v10i2.3368

Abstract

The starter phase (0–6 weeks) is a critical period for laying hens that determines future production potential, characterized by the intensive development of the digestive system and vital organs. The global prohibition of Antibiotic Growth Promoters (AGP) necessitates the exploration of natural alternatives such as Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) phytobiotics. This study aims to empirically test the effect of Sambiloto Leaf Extract (SLE) dosage administered via drinking water on the growth performance and blood cholesterol profile. The research utilized a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five treatments: T1 (0% SLE), T2 (0.5%), T3 (1.0%), T4 (1.5%), and T5 (2.0% SLE). A total of 100 Isa Brown strain chicks were monitored over six weeks. Parameters observed included the blood cholesterol profile, drinking water intake (DWI), feed intake (FI), body weight gain (BWG) and feed conversion ratio (FCR). Results indicated that SLE administration significantly (P<0.05) reduced serum total cholesterol (up to 22.97%) and triglyceride levels (up to 28.36%) in high-dose groups (T3, T4, T5). This hypolipidemic effect is attributed to andrographolide inhibiting key enzymes in cholesterol synthesis. Conversely, SLE did not significantly affect (P>0.05) HDL or LDL levels, nor did it significantly impact growth performance parameters. However, the 2.0% dose (T5) demonstrated the most optimal positive trend, recording the highest BWG (11.24 g/bird/day) and the lowest FCR (2.57). It is concluded that SLE is well-tolerated and serves as an effective phytogenic feed additive to improve lipid profiles without compromising palatability or performance.   Keywords:  blood cholesterol, laying hens, phytobiotics, sambiloto, starter phase
Aksi Tanggap Pangan Korban Banjir Matang Seulimeng Melalui Dukungan Logistik Rumah Amal USK-UNG Fachrul Akbar; Dian Permata Sari; Triami Lestari; Riska Amelia; Ummi Amanah; Darmansyah; Budi Mulyara; Ahyar Pulungan; Dian Asri; Febby Hadi Setyawan
Indonesia Berdampak: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI 2026
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/8axq2136

Abstract

Flood disasters that struck Langsa City, particularly Matang Seulimeng Village, have led to a logistics crisis and the paralysis of economic activities for the affected communities. This Community Service (PKM) activity aims to provide rapid intervention through emergency food assistance to ensure the food security of residents during the emergency response period. This program was implemented through a strategic collaboration between Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK Charity House) and Universitas Negeri Gorontalo (UNG) as a tangible manifestation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education. The methods employed include the preparation phase (data verification), the distribution phase (direct door-to-door delivery), and the evaluation phase. The results of the activity indicate that 20 packages of basic food assistance were successfully distributed to the 20 most affected households. This assistance proved capable of meeting the residents' basic nutritional needs during the flood isolation period while providing significant psychosocial support. The conclusion of this activity is that inter-university synergy is highly effective in accelerating humanitarian responses in disaster-prone areas. Suggestions for future activities include the need to develop a more integrated community-based disaster mitigation system to enhance the resilience of coastal communities in the future.
Co-Authors A Mujnisa Ahyar Pulungan Budi Mulyara Darmansyah Darmansyah Darmansyah Dian Asri Dian Permata Sari Febby Hadi Setyawan Riska Amelia Triami Lestari Ummi Amanah Wempie Pekiding