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All Journal Miracle Journal Of Public Health (MJPH) Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya
Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja
Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Mandala Waluya, Kendari, Indonesia
Health Professions Public Health

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Factors Associated with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Lepo-Lepo Community Health Center Area Nur Alya; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Fitri Yanti
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v8i2.477

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is one of the health problems in Indonesia that tends to increase in the number of patients and spread more widely and can cause extraordinary events (KLB). The prevalence of DHF in Kendari City in 2024 is 0.474% or 474/100,000 population, while the national figure is 0.03%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with DHF cases in the community within the working area of the Lepo-Lepo Community Health Center through an epidemiological study approach. This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of 7,134 households, with a sample size of 99 respondents. The sampling technique used was proportional random sampling. The analysis method used the chi-square test. The results showed that DHF was significantly related to PSN knowledge (0.000<0.05), 3M Plus behavior (0.000<0.05), resting places (0.029<0.05), and indoor air humidity (0.003<0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between PSN knowledge, 3M Plus behavior, resting place, and indoor air humidity. This study suggests that efforts to prevent DHF in the Lepo-Lepo Community Health Center working area should focus on intensively improving education and socialization regarding mosquito breeding site eradication (PSN) and 3M Plus behavior to the community. In addition, environmental control, such as managing mosquito resting places and regulating indoor air humidity, should be a priority to reduce the habitat of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian ISPA pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Morosi Nur Khoeriyah; Erwin Azizi Jayadipraja; Titi Purnama
Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Healthy Mandala Waluya (JHMW)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jhmw.v4i3.754

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2020 merilis data persentase cakupan ISPA pada balita usia satu sampai lima tahun sebesar 42,91%. Berdasarkan data Puskesmas Morosi pada tahun 2023 ISPA pada balita mengalami peningkatan sebesar 35,0%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji faktor risiko kejadia ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Morosi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan studi case control dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 171 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 104 sampel dimana 52 kasus dan 52 kontrol. Metode analisisnya menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dan Uji Odds Ratio. Penelitian menunjukkan hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap kebiasaan merokok dalam rumah diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 10,389, hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap ventilasi rumah diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 12,968, hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 0,909, hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap jarak rumah pada industri diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 0,924, hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap konsentrasi PM₂,₅ diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 1,364, hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap kelembaban diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 0,926, hasil Uji Odds Ratio terhadap suhu diperoleh nilai OR sebesar 1,765. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa semua variabel memiliki faktor risiko terhadap kejadian ISPA pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Morosi.
Co-Authors Fitri Yanti Nur Alya Nur Khoeriyah Titi Purnama