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Penilaian Risiko Operasional Rantai Logistik Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas Semarang Dengan Pendekatan Mixed Methods Faresh Emha; Tiara Sekarwati Ariadi; Irwan Baharudin; Muji Mulyatno
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : UNIMAR AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33556/jstm.v24i2.585

Abstract

Tanjung Emas Port in Semarang plays a strategic role as the main hub for logistics distribution in Central Java; however, its operational efficiency is frequently hindered by complex and dynamic risks. This study aims to identify, assess, and map operational risks within the port logistics chain using a mixed-methods approach. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires distributed to 86 operational workers selected via purposive sampling. Quantitative analysis was performed using statistical software to test validity, reliability, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation, while qualitative analysis employed thematic analysis to provide contextual depth to the statistical findings. The results indicate that the highest operational risks are found in occupational safety, truck flow delays at the port gate, and significant vessel queuing. Data integration reveals that technical equipment failures and weak coordination among stakeholders are the primary risk triggers. This study recommends strengthening risk management through the digitalization of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), enhancing port information systems, and optimizing cross-sector coordination within the maritime supply chain. Keywords: operational risk, logistics chain, port, risk assessment, Tanjung Emas.
ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF STRATEGI PENINGKATAN EFISIENSI LOGISTIK MARITIM Faresh Emha; Tiara Sekarwati Ariadi; Irwan Baharudin
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIMAR AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33556/jstm.v26i1.601

Abstract

Maritime logistics plays a strategic role in the national and global trade system, especially for an archipelagic country like Indonesia. Tanjung Emas Port, Semarang, is a major logistics distribution hub in Central Java, facing challenges in operational efficiency, logistics system integration, and infrastructure management. This study aims to descriptively analyze strategies for improving maritime logistics efficiency at Tanjung Emas Port in Semarang by 2025. The research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach through observation, documentation studies, and literature reviews. The results show that maritime logistics efficiency is influenced by loading and unloading productivity, port digital integration, infrastructure quality, and coordination between stakeholders. Port digital transformation, container terminal facility improvements, and multimodal system integration are key strategies for improving maritime logistics efficiency. This research is expected to serve as a reference for the development of national logistics policies.