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Penilaian Risiko Operasional Rantai Logistik Pelabuhan Tanjung Emas Semarang Dengan Pendekatan Mixed Methods Faresh Emha; Tiara Sekarwati Ariadi; Irwan Baharudin; Muji Mulyatno
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): Maret
Publisher : UNIMAR AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33556/jstm.v24i2.585

Abstract

Tanjung Emas Port in Semarang plays a strategic role as the main hub for logistics distribution in Central Java; however, its operational efficiency is frequently hindered by complex and dynamic risks. This study aims to identify, assess, and map operational risks within the port logistics chain using a mixed-methods approach. Data were collected through field observations, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires distributed to 86 operational workers selected via purposive sampling. Quantitative analysis was performed using statistical software to test validity, reliability, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation, while qualitative analysis employed thematic analysis to provide contextual depth to the statistical findings. The results indicate that the highest operational risks are found in occupational safety, truck flow delays at the port gate, and significant vessel queuing. Data integration reveals that technical equipment failures and weak coordination among stakeholders are the primary risk triggers. This study recommends strengthening risk management through the digitalization of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), enhancing port information systems, and optimizing cross-sector coordination within the maritime supply chain. Keywords: operational risk, logistics chain, port, risk assessment, Tanjung Emas.
PENGELOLAAN PELABUHAN SEBAGAI SIMPUL UTAMA RANTAI LOGISTIK MARITIM Rizki Hagassi; Setyo Slamet Raharjo; Ni Nyoman Parahita Santy; Muji Mulyatno
JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI MARITIM Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : UNIMAR AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33556/jstm.v26i1.598

Abstract

Ports play a strategic role as key nodes in the maritime logistics chain, supporting the smooth flow of goods, distribution efficiency, and regional connectivity. This study aims to describe port management in supporting maritime logistics systems, including operational aspects, service quality, infrastructure, and stakeholder coordination. The research employs a descriptive approach using literature review, observation, and document analysis related to port management practices. The findings indicate that effective port management is influenced by operational efficiency, service quality, logistics system integration, and the utilization of information technology. Optimizing the role of ports as maritime logistics hubs requires improved operational management, infrastructure strengthening, and synergy among government institutions, port operators, and logistics stakeholders. This study is expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the strategic role of ports in supporting national maritime logistics systems