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THE EFFECT OF CLASSICAL MUSIC THERAPY ON THE RISK OF VIOLENT BEHAVIOR IN RPK PATIENTS AT DR. ARIF ZAINUDIN RSJD Adibatul Istiqomah; Didik Iman Margatot; Annisa Cinta Kalista; Meinisa Putri Prasetyo; Nia Meilani; Wahyu Putri Lestari
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 3 No. 1 Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v3i1.2088

Abstract

Background: Risk of Violent Behavior (RVB) is a common mental health nursing problem among patients with severe mental disorders and may endanger both patients and others. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce RVB is Group Activity Therapy using classical music. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of classical music group activity therapy on the risk of violent behavior in RVB patients. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The subjects consisted of four RVB patients hospitalized in the Gatotkaca Ward of RSJD dr. Arif Zainuddin, Central Java Province. The intervention involved playing instrumental classical music with a slow tempo for approximately 10–20 minutes. The risk of violent behavior was measured before and after the intervention using the RUFA instrument through behavioral observation. Results: The results showed behavioral improvements in all patients, indicated by enhanced emotional control, reduced agitation, and increased social interaction. Three patients showed improvement in RUFA category, while one patient demonstrated an increased score within the same category. Conclusion: Classical music group activity therapy is effective in reducing the risk of violent behavior and can be recommended as a complementary intervention in mental health nursing care.
Penerapan Terapi Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dan Garam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di RT 05 RW 27 Kelurahan Guwosari Nia Meilani; Fida’ Husain; Nur Haryani
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): September: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v3i3.3431

Abstract

Background; Elevated blood pressure in the elderly warrants attention as uncontrolled blood pressure can increase the risk of cardiovascular disorders. Hypertension management can be achieved through pharmacoogical or non-pharmacological inteventions. One simple intervention is soaking the feet in warm water with added salt. Objective; This study aimed to observe changes in blood pressure among elderly individuals with hypertension following a warm water and salt foot soak intervention in RT 05 RW 27, Guwosari Village, Jebres District, Surakarta City. Methods; A descriptive case study design was employed involving two elderly with hypertension. The foot soak procedure involved using water at a temperature of 38°-40°C with added salt for 15 minutes. The intervention was administreted three times a week, with a two-day interval between sessions. Results; Mrs.S’s blood pressure decreased from 158/97 mmHg to 151/90 mmHg, while Mrs.W blood pressure decrease from 157/99 mmHg to 149/92 mmHg. Conclusion; Soaking the feet in warm water with salt can serve as a complementary measure to help lower blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension. This intervention is simple and suitable for home-based care.